Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21657970›Full record

ReviewActa orthopaedica2011

Locking plate osteosynthesis in displaced 4-part fractures of the proximal humerus.

Stig Brorson, Lars H Frich, Annika Winther, Asbjørn Hróbjartsson

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta orthopaedica, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Meta-analysis comparing locking plate fixation with hemiarthroplasty for complex proximal humeral fractures.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2014
    Pooled it
  3. Clinical validation of the DRoPH score: a preoperative tool for estimating reduction difficulty in proximal humerus fractures.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
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  8. Anatomically reduced fixation should always be considered when treating B and C proximal epiphyseal humeral fractures.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2022
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stig BrorsonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Herlev University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark. sbrorson@hotmail.com
Lars H Frich
Annika Winther
Asbjørn Hróbjartsson
Herlev Hospital · DKCochrane · DKOdense University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThere is considerable uncertainty about the optimal treatment of displaced 4-part fractures of the proximal humerus. Within the last decade, locking plate technology has been considered a breakthrough in the treatment of these complex injuries.

methodsWe systematically identified and reviewed clinical studies on the benefits and harms after osteosynthesis with locking plates in displaced 4-part fractures.

resultsWe included 14 studies with 374 four-part fractures. There were 10 case series, 3 retrospective observational comparative studies, 1 prospective observational comparative study, and no randomized trials. Small studies with a high risk of bias precluded reliable estimates of functional outcome. High rates of complications (16-64%) and reoperations (11-27%) were reported.

interpretationThe empirical foundation for the value of locking plates in displaced 4-part fractures of the proximal humerus is weak. We emphasize the need for well-conducted randomized trials and observational studies.

Indexed as

Bone PlatesFracture Fixation, InternalHumansReoperationShoulder FracturesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID21657970
PMCPMC3237040
OpenAlexW1839222704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.