Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21655100›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

A novel labeling approach identifies three stability levels of acetylcholine receptors in the mouse neuromuscular junction in vivo.

Siegfried Strack, Yvonne Petersen, Anika Wagner, Ira V Röder, Marina Albrizio, Markus Reischl, Irene U Wacker, Christoph Wilhelm, Rüdiger Rudolf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The multimodal transcriptional response of denervated skeletal muscle involves regulation ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Aberrant evoked calcium signaling and nAChR cluster morphology in aFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Motor function recovery: deciphering a regenerative niche at the neuromuscular synapse.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Sympathetic innervation controls homeostasis of neuromuscular junctions in health and disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Siegfried StrackInstitut für Toxikologie und Genetik, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Yvonne Petersen
Anika Wagner
Ira V Röder
Marina Albrizio
Markus Reischl
Irene U Wacker
Christoph Wilhelm
Rüdiger Rudolf

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe turnover of acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction is regulated in an activity-dependent manner. Upon denervation and under various other pathological conditions, receptor half-life is decreased. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWe demonstrate a novel approach to follow the kinetics of acetylcholine receptor lifetimes upon pulse labeling of mouse muscles with ¹²⁵I-α-bungarotoxin in vivo. In contrast to previous assays where residual activity was measured ex vivo, in our setup the same animals are used throughout the whole measurement period, thereby permitting a dramatic reduction of animal numbers at increased data quality. We identified three stability levels of acetylcholine receptors depending on the presence or absence of innervation: one pool of receptors with a long half-life of ∼13 days, a second with an intermediate half-life of ∼8 days, and a third with a short half-life of ∼1 day. Data were highly reproducible from animal to animal and followed simple exponential terms. The principal outcomes of these measurements were reproduced by an optical pulse-labeling assay introduced recently. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: A novel assay to determine kinetics of acetylcholine receptor turnover with small animal numbers is presented. Our data show that nerve activity acts on muscle acetylcholine receptor stability by at least two different means, one shifting receptor lifetime from short to intermediate and another, which further increases receptor stability to a long lifetime. We hypothesize on possible molecular mechanisms.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnimalsBungarotoxinsFemaleGolgi ApparatusHalf-LifeIodine RadioisotopesKineticsMaleMiceMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionModels, BiologicalMuscle DenervationMuscle, SkeletalNeuromuscular JunctionReceptors, CholinergicBungarotoxinsIodine RadioisotopesReceptors, Cholinergic

Identifiers

PMID21655100
PMCPMC3107218

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.