Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21654853›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of hypertension2011

Socioeconomic position is positively associated with blood pressure dipping among African-American adults: the Jackson Heart Study.

Demarc A Hickson, Ana V Diez Roux, Sharon B Wyatt, Samson Y Gebreab, Gbenga Ogedegbe, Daniel F Sarpong, Herman A Taylor, Marion R Wofford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of hypertension, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Is there an association between socioeconomic status and the degree of diurnal variation in heart rate?International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. White-Coat Effect Among Older Adults: Data From the Jackson Heart Study.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2016
    Observational
  16. Lung cancer care: the impact of facilities and area measures.Translational lung cancer research · 2015
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Neighborhood problems and nocturnal blood pressure dipping.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Demarc A HicksonJackson State University, Jackson Heart Study, Jackson, Mississippi, USA. demarc.a.hickson@jsums.edu
Ana V Diez Roux
Sharon B Wyatt
Samson Y Gebreab
Gbenga Ogedegbe
Daniel F Sarpong
Herman A Taylor
Marion R Wofford

Funding

Social-biological predictors of heterogeneity in CVD risk in African AmericansP60MD002249 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIEZ ROUX, ANA VICTORIA · 2007 to 2016
$15.0M
JACKSON HEART STUDY--EXAM CENTERN01HC095171 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MEDICAL CENTER · PI JONES, DANIEL W · 1999 to 2001
$4.6M
JACKSON HEART STUDY--TRAINING CENTERN01HC095172 · HC · TOUGALOO COLLEGE · PI SRINIVASAN, ASOKA · 1999 to 2001
$516k
Development of a humanized anti-CD47 antibody for treatment of tissue ischemia.R41HL095172 · NHLBI · VASCULOX, INC. · PI FRAZIER, WILLIAM A · 2009 to 2009
$198k
JACKSON HEART STUDY-N01HC95170N01HC095170 · HC · JACKSON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TAYLOR, HERMAN ALFRED · 1999 to 2006
$20k
NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095170NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095171NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095172NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95170NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95171NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95172NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD002249NIMHD NIH HHS P60MD002249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlunted nocturnal blood pressure (NBP) dipping is a significant predictor of cardiovascular events. Lower socioeconomic position (SEP) may be an important predictor of NBP dipping, especially in African Americans (AA). However, the determinants of NBP dipping are not fully understood.

methodsThe cross-sectional associations of individual and neighborhood SEP with NBP dipping, assessed by 24-h ambulatory BP monitoring, were examined among 837 AA adults (Mean age: 59.2 ± 10.7 years; 69.2% women), after adjustment for age, sex, hypertension status, body mass index (BMI), health behaviors, office, and 24-h systolic BP (SBP).

resultsThe mean hourly SBP was consistently lower among participants in the highest category of individual income compared to those in the lowest category, and these differences were most pronounced during sleeping hours. The odds of NBP dipping (defined as >10% decline in the mean asleep SBP compared to the mean awake SBP) increased by 31% (95% confidence interval: 13-53%) and 18% (95% confidence interval: 0-39%) for each s.d. increase in income and years of education, respectively, after multivariable adjustment.

conclusionsNBP dipping is patterned by income and education in AA adults even after accounting for known risk factors. These results suggest that low SEP is a risk factor for insufficient NBP dipping in AA.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanSocial ClassAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureBlood Pressure DeterminationBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryCircadian RhythmCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID21654853
PMCPMC4206938

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.