Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21654846›Full record

ArticleGenes and immunity2011

SNP-based analysis of the HLA locus in Japanese multiple sclerosis patients.

J P McElroy, N Isobe, P A Gourraud, S J Caillier, T Matsushita, T Kohriyama, K Miyamoto, Y Nakatsuji, T Miki, S L Hauser and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes and immunity, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Genetic risk factors for pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis.Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England) · 2018
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Genetic determinants of risk and progression in multiple sclerosis.Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry · 2015
    Review
  6. Review
  7. The immune pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2013
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

J P McElroyDepartment of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. Joseph.P.McElroy@gmail.com
N Isobe
P A Gourraud
S J Caillier
T Matsushita
T Kohriyama
K Miyamoto
Y Nakatsuji
T Miki
S L Hauser
J R Oksenberg
J Kira
University of California, San Francisco · USKyushu University · JPEhime University · JPHiroshima University · JPKindai University · JPOsaka University · JP

Funding

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Ulcerative Colitis StudyU19AI067152 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KLARESKOG, LARS · 2005 to 2009
$10.1M
GENE LINKAGE STUDY OF MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS SIBLING PAIRSR01NS026799 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HAUSER, STEPHEN L, OKSENBERG, JORGE R. · 1989 to 2018
$6.8M
Immunogenetic Studies in Multiple SclerosisR01NS046297 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI OKSENBERG, JORGE R. · 2003 to 2013
$3.5M
CSR NIH HHS RG3060C8NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI067152NIAID NIH HHS U19AI067152NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS026799NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS046297NINDS NIH HHS R01NS46297
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although several major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-wide single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) studies have been performed in populations of European descent, none have been performed in Asian populations. The objective of this study was to identify human leukocyte antigen (HLA) loci associated with multiple sclerosis (MS) in a Japanese population genotyped for 3534 MHC region SNPs. Using a logistic regression model, two SNPs (MHC Class III SNP rs422951 in the NOTCH4 gene and MHC Class II SNP rs3997849, susceptible alleles A and G, respectively) were independently associated with MS susceptibility (204 patients; 280 controls), two (MHC Class II SNP rs660895 and MHC Class I SNP rs2269704 in the NRM gene, susceptible alleles G and G, respectively) with aquaporin-4- (AQP4-) MS susceptibility (149 patients; 280 controls) and a single SNP (MHC Class II SNP rs1694112, susceptible allele G) was significant when contrasting AQP4+ against AQP4- patients. Haplotype analysis revealed a large susceptible association, likely DRB1*04 or a locus included in the DRB1*04 haplotype, with AQP4- MS, which excluded DRB1*15:01. This study is the largest study of the HLA's contribution to MS in Japanese individuals.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAllelesAsian PeopleFemaleGenetic Association StudiesHaplotypesHLA AntigensHLA-DRB1 ChainsHumansJapanMaleMultiple SclerosisPhenotypeHLA AntigensHLA-DRB1 Chains

Identifiers

PMID21654846
PMCPMC3361962
OpenAlexW1996963540

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.