Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21654091›Full record

ReviewJournal of biosciences2011

Metabolic and molecular action of Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek) and trace metals in experimental diabetic tissues.

Najma Zaheer Baquer, Pardeep Kumar, Asia Taha, R K Kale, S M Cowsik, P McLean

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of biosciences, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02693392 (Clinical Evaluation of Fenugreek Seed Extract, a Nutraceutical in Patients With Type- 2 Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02693392 nacompletedstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Clinical Evaluation of Fenugreek Seed Extract, a Nutraceutical in Patients With Type- 2 Diabetes: An Add-On Study

Ran2016Enrolled200Registered outcomes9Posted comparisons0ConditionsType-2 Diabetes MellitusArmsFenugreek Seed extract, Oral hypoglycemic agents (pre-specified) [Metformin, Sulfonylurea]
PMID 17313713PMID 24438170PMID 11868855other papers from this trial
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy of FurosapInternational journal of medical sciences · 2017
    Trial
  2. Carob (Nutrients · 2026
    Review
  3. Bioactive Potential and Health Benefits ofFood science & nutrition · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The Role of Fenugreek in the Management of Type 2 Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Evaluation of the Antidiabetic Activity of Hydromethanolic Roots Extracts ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Antidiabetic Activity of Mung Bean orEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  11. Metabolism open · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Methanolic Extract ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Antidiabetic and Anti-hyperlipidemic Effects of the Crude Hydromethanol Extract ofDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Evaluation of Antidiabetic Activity ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Najma Zaheer BaquerSchool of Life Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India. nzbaquer@gmail.com
Pardeep Kumar
Asia Taha
R K Kale
S M Cowsik
P McLean
Jawaharlal Nehru University · INUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a heterogeneous metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycaemia resulting in defective insulin secretion, resistance to insulin action or both. The use of biguanides, sulphonylurea and other drugs are valuable in the treatment of diabetes mellitus; their use, however, is restricted by their limited action, pharmacokinetic properties, secondary failure rates and side effects. Trigonella foenum-graecum, commonly known as fenugreek, is a plant that has been extensively used as a source of antidiabetic compounds from its seeds and leaf extracts. Preliminary human trials and animal experiments suggest possible hypoglycaemic and antihyperlipedemic properties of fenugreek seed powder taken orally. Our results show that the action of fenugreek in lowering blood glucose levels is almost comparable to the effect of insulin. Combination with trace metal showed that vanadium had additive effects and manganese had additive effects with insulin on in vitro system in control and diabetic animals of young and old ages using adipose tissue. The Trigonella and vanadium effects were studied in a number of tissues including liver, kidney, brain peripheral nerve, heart, red blood cells and skeletal muscle. Addition of Trigonella to vanadium significantly removed the toxicity of vanadium when used to reduce blood glucose levels. Administration of the various combinations of the antidiabetic compounds to diabetic animals was found to reverse most of the diabetic effects studied at physiological, biochemical, histochemical and molecular levels. Results of the key enzymes of metabolic pathways have been summarized together with glucose transporter, Glut-4 and insulin levels. Our findings illustrate and elucidate the antidiabetic/insulin mimetic effects of Trigonella, manganese and vanadium.

Indexed as

SeedsTrigonellaAnimalsBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansHypoglycemic AgentsLipid MetabolismManganesePhytotherapyPlant ExtractsVanadiumBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsManganesePlant ExtractsVanadium

Identifiers

PMID21654091
OpenAlexW2169608958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.