Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21652721›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Perturbation of BRD4 protein function by BRD4-NUT protein abrogates cellular differentiation in NUT midline carcinoma.

Junpeng Yan, Jason Diaz, Jing Jiao, Ranran Wang, Jianxin You

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Fusion transcripts: Unexploited vulnerabilities in cancer?Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Targeting Epigenetics in Cancer.Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Targeting Cancer Cells with BET Bromodomain Inhibitors.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2017
    Review
  19. Uncovering BRD4 hyperphosphorylation associated with cellular transformation in NUT midline carcinoma.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junpeng YanDepartment of Microbiology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Jason Diaz
Jing Jiao
Ranran Wang
Jianxin You
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Mechanism of Brd4-mediated papillomavirus host interactionsR01CA142723 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI YOU, JIANXIN · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
Chromatin structure maintenance and cancerR01CA148768 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI YOU, JIANXIN · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142723NCI NIH HHS R01CA142723NCI NIH HHS R01 CA148768NCI NIH HHS R01CA148768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NUT midline carcinoma (NMC) belongs to a class of highly lethal and poorly differentiated epithelial cancers arising mainly in human midline organs. NMC is caused by the chromosome translocation-mediated fusion of the NUT (nuclear protein in testis) gene on chromosome 15 to a few other genes, most frequently the BRD4 gene on chromosome 19. The mechanism by which the BRD4-NUT fusion product blocks NMC cellular differentiation and contributes to oncogenesis remains elusive. In this study, we show that BRD4-NUT and BRD4 colocalize in discrete nuclear foci that are hyperacetylated but transcriptionally inactive. BRD4-NUT recruits histone acetyltransferases to induce histone hyperacetylation in these chromatin foci, which provide docking sites for accumulation of additional BRD4 and associated P-TEFB (positive transcription elongation factor b) complexes in the transcriptionally inactive BRD4-NUT foci. These molecular events lead to repression of a BRD4·P-TEFB downstream target gene c-fos, a component of activator protein 1 (AP-1), that directly regulates epithelial differentiation. Knockdown of BRD4-NUT in NMC cells disperses the transcriptionally inactive chromatin foci and releases the transcriptional activators to stimulate c-fos expression, leading to restoration of cellular differentiation. Our study provides a novel mechanism by which the BRD4-NUT oncogene perturbs BRD4 functions to block cellular differentiation and to contribute to the oncogenic progression in the highly aggressive NMC.

Indexed as

AcetylationBromodomain Containing ProteinsCarcinomaCell Cycle ProteinsCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorDown-RegulationGenes, fosHumansImmunoprecipitationNeoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsOncogene ProteinsPlasmidsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTranscription FactorsBRD4 protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsNUTM1 protein, humanOncogene ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21652721
PMCPMC3149357
OpenAlexW2034519672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.