Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21652621›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2011

Genetic analysis of new 16S rRNA mutations conferring aminoglycoside resistance in Mycobacterium abscessus.

Rachid Nessar, Jean Marc Reyrat, Alan Murray, Brigitte Gicquel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Exploring antibiotic resistance mechanisms inFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
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  14. Evolution ofVirulence · 2023
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  15. Molecular Identification of Strains within thePolish journal of microbiology · 2023
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  19. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rachid NessarUniversité Paris Descartes, Faculté de Médecine Paris Descartes, F-75730 Paris Cedex 15, France. rachid.nessar@inserm.fr
Jean Marc Reyrat
Alan Murray
Brigitte Gicquel
Institut Pasteur · FRInserm · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe studied the development and fitness cost of 2-deoxystreptamine aminoglycoside resistance of Mycobacterium abscessus.

methodsSpontaneous 2-deoxystreptamine aminoglycoside-resistant mutants were selected and the frequency of their appearance was determined. The 3' part of the rrs gene was sequenced to characterize mutations. Additionally, we determined the MICs of aminoglycoside drugs for the different mutants obtained. The dominance/recessivity traits of the different mutations were examined and we explored the potential cost conferred by the mutations selected in vitro on the fitness of these isolates compared with the wild-type strain.

resultsThe in vitro mutation rate for 2-deoxystreptamine aminoglycoside resistance was ∼10(-7) mutations/cell division. In addition to the known rrs A→G substitution at position 1408 (Escherichia coli numbering), which confers kanamycin resistance (Kan(R)), three new substitutions in rrs were identified in M. abscessus Kan(R) mutants, i.e. T→A at 1406, C→T at 1409 and G→T at 1491. Heterodiploids carrying genomic mutations T→A at 1406 and A→G at 1408 with the wild-type rrs gene carried by the pNBV1 vector showed a resistant phenotype. In contrast, heterodiploids carrying genomic mutations C→T at 1409 and G→T at 1491 with the wild-type rrs gene carried by the pNBV1 vector had a susceptible phenotype. No burden on fitness was observed for the different mutations.

conclusionMutations in the rrs gene that confer high-level 2-deoxystreptamine aminoglycoside resistance on M. abscessus differ in their dominance/recessivity traits and have no biological cost under our experimental conditions.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialPoint MutationAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsEscherichia coliGenes, DominantGenes, RecessiveGenes, rRNAHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMycobacteriumRNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSelection, GeneticAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsRNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID21652621
PMCPMC3133489
OpenAlexW2158907731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.