Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21652612›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2011

Long-term balancing selection at the blood group-related gene B4galnt2 in the genus Mus (Rodentia; Muridae).

Miriam Linnenbrink, Jill M Johnsen, Inka Montero, Christine R Brzezinski, Bettina Harr, John F Baines

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Interspecific introgressive origin of genomic diversity in the house mouse.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
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  12. Ancestry runs deeper than blood: the evolutionary history of ABO points to cryptic variation of functional importance.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2013
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  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Miriam LinnenbrinkInstitute for Experimental Medicine, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Jill M Johnsen
Inka Montero
Christine R Brzezinski
Bettina Harr
John F Baines
Kiel University · DEMax Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology · DEBloodworks Northwest · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Molecular Genetic Study of von Willebrand FactorR01HL039693 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GINSBURG, DAVID · 1989 to 2016
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL039693
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent surveys of the human genome have highlighted the significance of balancing selection in relation to understanding the evolutionary origins of disease-associated variation. Cis-regulatory variation at the blood group-related glycosyltransferase B4galnt2 is associated with a phenotype in mice that closely resembles a common human bleeding disorder, von Willebrand disease. In this study, we have performed a survey of the 5' flanking region of the B4galnt2 gene in several Mus musculus subspecies and Mus spretus. Our results reveal a clear pattern of trans-species polymorphism and indicate that allele classes conferring alternative tissue-specific expression patterns have been maintained for >2.8 My in the genus Mus. Furthermore, analysis of B4galnt2 expression patterns revealed the presence of an additional functional class of alleles, supporting a role for gastrointestinal phenotypes in the long-term maintenance of expression variation at this gene.

Indexed as

AllelesEvolution, MolecularGenetic VariationPhenotypeSelection, Genetic5' Flanking RegionAnimalsBase SequenceCluster AnalysisGastrointestinal TractLinkage DisequilibriumMiceModels, GeneticMolecular Sequence DataN-AcetylgalactosaminyltransferasesSequence Analysis, DNAbeta-1,4-N-acetyl-galactosaminyl transferase 2N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID21652612
PMCPMC4357812
OpenAlexW2117189386

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.