Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21646479›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2011

Sitamaquine overcomes ABC-mediated resistance to miltefosine and antimony in Leishmania.

José M Pérez-Victoria, Boris I Bavchvarov, Iván R Torrecillas, Marta Martínez-García, Carmen López-Martín, Mercedes Campillo, Santiago Castanys, Francisco Gamarro

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. PolyaromaticMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. High resolution melting analysis and detection of Leishmania resistance: the role of multi drug resistance 1 gene.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. An Overview of Drug Resistance in Protozoal Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Design and synthesis of novel antileishmanial compounds.International journal of medicinal chemistry · 2015
    Article
  19. Chronic arsenic exposure and microbial drug resistance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

José M Pérez-VictoriaInstituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina López-Neyra, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IPBLN-CSIC), Parque Tecnológico de Ciencias de la Salud, Avda. del Conocimiento s/n, 18100 Armilla, Granada, Spain.
Boris I Bavchvarov
Iván R Torrecillas
Marta Martínez-García
Carmen López-Martín
Mercedes Campillo
Santiago Castanys
Francisco Gamarro
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESInstituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina "López - Neyra" · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although oral miltefosine represented an important therapeutic advance in the treatment of leishmaniasis, the appearance of resistance remains a serious threat. LMDR1/LABCB4, a P-glycoprotein-like transporter included in the Leishmania ABC (ATP-binding cassette) family, was the first molecule shown to be involved in experimental miltefosine resistance. LMDR1 pumps drugs out of the parasite, thereby decreasing their intracellular accumulation. Sitamaquine, another promising oral drug for leishmaniasis, is currently in phase 2b clinical trials. The physicochemical features of this drug suggested to us that it could be considered for use as an LMDR1 inhibitor. Indeed, we report herein that nonleishmanicidal concentrations of sitamaquine reverse miltefosine resistance in a multidrug resistance Leishmania tropica line that overexpresses LMDR1. This reversal effect is due to modulation of the LMDR1-mediated efflux of miltefosine. In addition, sitamaquine is not a substrate of LMDR1, as this transporter does not affect sitamaquine accumulation or sensitivity in the parasite. Likewise, we show that ketoconazole, another oral leishmanicidal drug known to interact with ABC transporters, is also able to reverse LMDR1-mediated miltefosine resistance, although with a lower efficiency than sitamaquine. Molecular docking on a three-dimensional homology model of LMDR1 showed different preferential binding sites for each substrate-inhibitor pair, thus explaining this different behavior. Finally, we show that sitamaquine is also able to modulate the antimony resistance mediated by MRPA/LABCC3, another ABC transporter involved in experimental and clinical antimony resistance in this parasite. Taken together, these data suggest that the combination of sitamaquine with miltefosine or antimony could avoid the appearance of resistance mediated by these membrane transporters in Leishmania.

Indexed as

AminoquinolinesAntimonyAntiprotozoal AgentsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersDrug Resistance, BacterialKetoconazoleLeishmaniasisLeishmania tropicaPhosphorylcholineProtein Binding8-aminoquinolineAminoquinolinesAntimonyAntiprotozoal AgentsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersKetoconazolemiltefosinePhosphorylcholine

Identifiers

PMID21646479
PMCPMC3147638
OpenAlexW2128313459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.