Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21643882›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2011

Impact of pressure and gas type on adhesion formation and biomaterial integration in laparoscopy.

R Rosch, M Binnebösel, C D Klink, J Otto, K Junge, U P Neumann

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R RoschDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany. rrosch@ukaachen.de
M Binnebösel
C D Klink
J Otto
K Junge
U P Neumann
Universitätsklinikum Aachen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic mesh repair of inguinal and incisional hernias has been widely adopted. Nevertheless, knowledge about the impact of pneumoperitoneum on mesh integration is rare. The present study investigates pressure and gas-dependent effects of pneumoperitoneum on adhesion formation and biomaterial integration in a standardized animal model.

methodsLaparoscopic intraperitoneal onlay mesh implantation (IPOM) was performed in 32 female chinchilla rabbits using CO(2) or helium for pneumoperitoneum. Intra-abdominal pressures were 3 or 6 mmHg. Animals were killed after 21 days, and the abdominal wall was explanted for subsequent histopathological examinations. Adhesions were assessed qualitatively with a scoring system, and the adhesion surface was analyzed semiquantitatively by planimetry. Infiltration of macrophages (CD68), expression of matrix metalloproteinase 13 (MMP-13), and cell proliferation (Ki67) were analyzed at the mesh to host interface by immunohistochemistry. The collagen type I/III ratio was analyzed by cross-polarization microscopy to determine the quality of mesh integration.

resultsAfter 21 days, perifilamental infiltration with macrophages (CD68) and percentage of proliferating cells (Ki67) were highest after 6 mmHg of CO(2) pneumoperitoneum. The extent of adhesions, as well as the expression of MMP-13 and the collagen type I/III ratio, were similar between groups.

conclusionsOur experiments showed no pressure or gas-dependent alterations of adhesion formation and only minor effects on biomaterial integration. Altogether, there is no evidence for a clinically negative effect of CO(2) pneumoperitoneum.

Indexed as

Carbon DioxideHeliumSurgical MeshAbdominal WallAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIIFemaleHernia, InguinalHernia, VentralLaparoscopyPneumoperitoneum, ArtificialPolypropylenesPressureRabbitsBiocompatible MaterialsCarbon DioxideCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIIHeliumPolypropylenes

Identifiers

PMID21643882
OpenAlexW2129071530

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.