Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21643534›Full record

ArticleCancers2011

Cancer Stem Cells and Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT)-Phenotypic Cells: Are They Cousins or Twins?

Dejuan Kong, Yiwei Li, Zhiwei Wang, Fazlul H Sarkar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 183 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
183citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

183 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 345 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Evaluation of the Effects of Opium on the Expression ofBladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2024
    Article
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123 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dejuan KongDepartment of Pathology, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University School of Medicine, 4100 John R, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Yiwei Li
Zhiwei Wang
Fazlul H Sarkar
Wayne State University · USThe Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Molecular Mechanism of Genistein (Isoflavone) in Prostate CancerR01CA083695 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SARKAR, FAZLUL H. · 2001 to 2011
$2.3M
RO1: A novel and targeted approach to inhibit invasion and angiogenesisR01CA131151 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SARKAR, FAZLUL H. · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
Targeting Akt/NF-kappa beta for Pancreatic Cancer TherapyR01CA101870 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SARKAR, FAZLUL H. · 2003 to 2007
$1.6M
FoxM1: A molecular target in pancreatic cancerR01CA132794 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SARKAR, FAZLUL H. · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA083695NCI NIH HHS R01 CA101870NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131151NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132794
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are cells within a tumor that possess the capacity to self-renew and maintain tumor-initiating capacity through differentiation into the heterogeneous lineages of cancer cells that comprise the whole tumor. These tumor-initiating cells could provide a resource for cells that cause tumor recurrence after therapy. Although the cell origin of CSCs remains to be fully elucidated, mounting evidence has demonstrated that Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT), induced by different factors, is associated with tumor aggressiveness and metastasis and these cells share molecular characteristics with CSCs, and thus are often called cancer stem-like cells or tumor-initiating cells. The acquisition of an EMT phenotype is a critical process for switching early stage carcinomas into invasive malignancies, which is often associated with the loss of epithelial differentiation and gain of mesenchymal phenotype. Recent studies have demonstrated that EMT plays a critical role not only in tumor metastasis but also in tumor recurrence and that it is tightly linked with the biology of cancer stem-like cells or cancer-initiating cells. Here we will succinctly summarize the state-of-our-knowledge regarding the molecular similarities between cancer stem-like cells or CSCs and EMT-phenotypic cells that are associated with tumor aggressiveness focusing on solid tumors.

Identifiers

PMID21643534
PMCPMC3106306
OpenAlexW1996027069

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.