Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21642967›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2011

Mechanism and function of synaptotagmin-mediated membrane apposition.

Enfu Hui, Jon D Gaffaney, Zhao Wang, Colin P Johnson, Chantell S Evans, Edwin R Chapman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Munc18 reprograms the intrinsic neuronal SNARE complex assembly pathway.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. The juxtamembrane linker of synaptotagmin 1 regulates CabioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Polybasic Patches in Both C2 Domains of Synaptotagmin-1 Are Required for Evoked Neurotransmitter Release.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  8. Synaptotagmin 1 oligomerization via the juxtamembrane linker regulates spontaneous and evoked neurotransmitter release.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Function of Drosophila Synaptotagmins in membrane trafficking at synapses.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. SNARE Complex-Associated Proteins and Alcohol.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate drives CaThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Mechanism of neurotransmitter release coming into focus.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Enfu HuiHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Neuroscience, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Jon D Gaffaney
Zhao Wang
Colin P Johnson
Chantell S Evans
Edwin R Chapman
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Synaptotagmin C2B Domain as a Ca2+ Sensing ModuleR01MH061876 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Edwin R Chapman · 2002 to 2026
$7.7M
Structural and Functional Characterization of OtoferlinK99DC011267 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI JOHNSON, COLIN P · 2010 to 2011
$191k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIDCD NIH HHS 1K99DC011267-01NIDCD NIH HHS K99 DC011267NIMH NIH HHS MH061876NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH061876
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synaptotagmin-1 is a Ca(2+) sensor that triggers synchronous neurotransmitter release. The first documented biochemical property of synaptotagmin-1 was its ability to aggregate membranes in response to Ca(2+). However, the mechanism and function of this process were poorly understood. Here we show that synaptotagmin-1-mediated vesicle aggregation is driven by trans interactions between synaptotagmin-1 molecules bound to different membranes. We found a strong correlation between the ability of Ca(2+)-bound synaptotagmin-1 to aggregate vesicles and to stimulate SNARE-mediated membrane fusion. Moreover, artificial aggregation of membranes-using non-synaptotagmin proteins-also efficiently promoted fusion of SNARE-bearing liposomes. Finally, using a modified fusion assay, we observed that synaptotagmin-1 drove the assembly of otherwise non-fusogenic individual t-SNARE proteins into fusion-competent heterodimers, independently of aggregation. Thus, membrane aggregation and t-SNARE assembly appear to be two key aspects of fusion reactions that are regulated by Ca(2+)-bound synaptotagmin-1 and catalyzed by SNAREs.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding SitesCalciumDimerizationFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferLiposomesMembrane FusionMiceModels, BiologicalProtein Interaction MappingProtein Structure, TertiaryQa-SNARE ProteinsRatsSNARE ProteinsSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25Synaptotagmin ICalciumLiposomesQa-SNARE ProteinsSnap25 protein, ratSNARE ProteinsSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25Synaptotagmin ISyt1 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID21642967
PMCPMC3130839
OpenAlexW2142311913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.