Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21642769›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2011

Simultaneous exposure of transformed cells to SRC family inhibitors and CHK1 inhibitors causes cell death.

Clint Mitchell, Hossein A Hamed, Nichola Cruickshanks, Yong Tang, M Danielle Bareford, Nissan Hubbard, Gary Tye, Adly Yacoub, Yun Dai, Steven Grant and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. ATR/CHK1 inhibitors and cancer therapy.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2018
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Clint MitchellDepartment of Neurosurgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Hossein A Hamed
Nichola Cruickshanks
Yong Tang
M Danielle Bareford
Nissan Hubbard
Gary Tye
Adly Yacoub
Yun Dai
Steven Grant
Paul Dent

Funding

Translational Applications of mda-7/IL-24 in CancerP01CA104177 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FISHER, PAUL B · 2005 to 2009
$6.5M
SIGNALING PATHWAYS REGULATING EPITHELIAL CELL SURVIVALR01DK052825 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DENT, PAUL · 1999 to 2013
$3.3M
NF-kappaB Inhibitors and Differentiation-Inducers in LeukemiaR01CA093738 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI GRANT, STEVEN · 2002 to 2011
$2.4M
Checkpoint Abrogation and MEK 1/2 Inhibition in MyelomaR01CA100866 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI GRANT, STEVEN · 2003 to 2013
$2.2M
OSU-03012 therapy for glioblastomaR01CA141703 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DENT, PAUL · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
Lapatinib and Obatoclax combination therapyR01CA150214 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DENT, PAUL · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA104177NCI NIH HHS P01-CA104177NCI NIH HHS R01 CA093738NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100866NCI NIH HHS R01-CA100866NCI NIH HHS R01-CA108325NCI NIH HHS R01 CA141703NCI NIH HHS R01-CA141703NCI NIH HHS R01 CA150214NCI NIH HHS R01-CA150214NCI NIH HHS R01-CA93738NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052825NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK52825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present studies were initiated to determine in greater molecular detail the regulation of CHK1 inhibitor lethality in transfected and infected breast cancer cells and using genetic models of transformed fibrobalsts. Multiple MEK1/2 inhibitors (PD184352, AZD6244 (ARRY-142886)) interacted with multiple CHK1 inhibitors (UCN-01 (7-hydroxystaurosporine), AZD7762) to kill mammary carcinoma cells and transformed fibroblasts. In transformed cells, CHK1 inhibitor -induced activation of ERK1/2 was dependent upon activation of SRC family non-receptor tyrosine kinases as judged by use of multiple SRC kinase inhibitors (PP2, Dasatinib; AZD0530), use of SRC/FYN/YES deleted transformed fibroblasts or by expression of dominant negative SRC. Cell killing by SRC family kinase inhibitors and CHK1 inhibitors was abolished in BAX/BAK -/- transformed fibroblasts and suppressed by over expression of BCL-XL. Treatment of cells with BCL-2/BCL-XL antagonists promoted SRC inhibitor + CHK1 inhibitor -induced lethality in a BAX/BAK-dependent fashion. Treatment of cells with [SRC + CHK1] inhibitors radio-sensitized tumor cells. These findings argue that multiple inhibitors of the SRC-RAS-MEK pathway interact with multiple CHK1 inhibitors to kill transformed cells.

Indexed as

Animalsbcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer Proteinbcl-X ProteinBenzimidazolesBenzodioxolesBreast NeoplasmsCell DeathCell Line, TransformedCell Transformation, NeoplasticCheckpoint Kinase 1DasatinibFemaleFibroblastsHumansMAP Kinase Kinase 1AG 1879AZD 6244BAK1 protein, humanbcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer Proteinbcl-X ProteinBenzimidazolesBenzodioxolesCheckpoint Kinase 1CHEK1 protein, humanChek1 protein, mouseDasatinibFyn protein, mouseMAP2K1 protein, humanMAP2K2 protein, humanMAP Kinase Kinase 1MAP Kinase Kinase 2Protease InhibitorsProtein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynProto-Oncogene Proteins c-yesPyrimidinesQuinazolinessaracatinibsrc-Family KinasesThiazolesYes1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21642769
PMCPMC3230482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.