Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21642533›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Bidirectional plasticity in the primate inferior olive induced by chronic ethanol intoxication and sustained abstinence.

John P Welsh, Victor Z Han, David J Rossi, Claudia Mohr, Misa Odagiri, James B Daunais, Kathleen A Grant

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. AlteredbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  7. Synaptic effects of IL-1β and CRF in the central amygdala after protracted alcohol abstinence in male rhesus macaques.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Cerebellar GABAHandbook of experimental pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  11. Transient Hypoxemia Chronically Disrupts Maturation of Preterm Fetal Ovine Subplate Neuron Arborization and Activity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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  17. Review
  18. Electrical Coupling and Synchronized Subthreshold Oscillations in the Inferior Olive of the Rhesus Macaque.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

John P WelshCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98101, USA.
Victor Z Han
David J Rossi
Claudia Mohr
Misa Odagiri
James B Daunais
Kathleen A Grant
Oregon Health & Science University · USOregon National Primate Research Center · USUniversity of Washington · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

YR 50 PROJ- ROBERTS PRIMATE ISLETP51RR000163 · NCRR · OREGON REGIONAL PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTER · PI FRUH, KLAUS J · 1985 to 2011
$140.8M
Translational measures of risk for excessive alcohol consumptionP60AA010760 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Suzanne S. Fei · 2006 to 2026
$34.5M
Stress and Ethanol Self-Administration in MonkeysU01AA013510 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KATHLEEN A GRANT · 2002 to 2026
$11.8M
Monkey Alcohol Tissue Research Resource (MATRR)R24AA019431 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Mary Lauren Benton, Verginia Carmella Cuzon Carlson · 2010 to 2026
$10.3M
INIA: Stress, Anxiety of Alcohol AbuseU01AA013641 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GRANT, KATHLEEN A · 2002 to 2015
$8.8M
CENTRAL RHYTHMOGENESIS AND BEHAVIORR01NS031224 · NINDS · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WELSH, JOHN P · 1993 to 2019
$7.4M
Measuring Alcohol and Stress Interactions with Structural and Perfusion MRIR01AA016748 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DAUNAIS, JAMES B · 2007 to 2009
$1.1M
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000163NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR00163NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA010760NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016748NIAAA NIH HHS R24 AA019431NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013510NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013510-10NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013641NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013641-10NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS031224NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS31224-17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The brain adapts to chronic ethanol intoxication by altering synaptic and ion-channel function to increase excitability, a homeostatic counterbalance to inhibition by alcohol. Delirium tremens occurs when those adaptations are unmasked during withdrawal, but little is known about whether the primate brain returns to normal with repeated bouts of ethanol abuse and abstinence. Here, we show a form of bidirectional plasticity of pacemaking currents induced by chronic heavy drinking within the inferior olive of cynomolgus monkeys. Intracellular recordings of inferior olive neurons demonstrated that ethanol inhibited the tail current triggered by release from hyperpolarization (I(tail)). Both the slow deactivation of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channels conducting the hyperpolarization-activated inward current and the activation of Ca(v)3.1 channels conducting the T-type calcium current (I(T)) contributed to I(tail), but ethanol inhibited only the I(T) component of I(tail). Recordings of inferior olive neurons obtained from chronically intoxicated monkeys revealed a significant up-regulation in I(tail) that was induced by 1 y of daily ethanol self-administration. The up-regulation was caused by a specific increase in I(T) which (i) greatly increased neurons' susceptibility for rebound excitation following hyperpolarization and (ii) may have accounted for intention tremors observed during ethanol withdrawal. In another set of monkeys, sustained abstinence produced the opposite effects: (i) a reduction in rebound excitability and (ii) a down-regulation of I(tail) caused by the down-regulation of both the hyperpolarization-activated inward current and I(T). Bidirectional plasticity of two hyperpolarization-sensitive currents following chronic ethanol abuse and abstinence may underlie persistent brain dysfunction in primates and be a target for therapy.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAlcoholismAnimalsEthanolFemaleMacaca fascicularisMaleNeuronal PlasticityOlivary NucleusPatch-Clamp TechniquesPhenotypeSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeEthanol

Identifiers

PMID21642533
PMCPMC3121872
OpenAlexW1979778462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.