Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21642406›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2011

Temporal and spatial variability in culturable pathogenic Vibrio spp. in Lake Pontchartrain, Louisiana, following hurricanes Katrina and Rita.

Olivia D Nigro, Aixin Hou, Gayatri Vithanage, Roger S Fujioka, Grieg F Steward

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Spatiotemporal distribution and diversity of pathogenicApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Variable Freshwater Influences on the Abundance ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2022
    Article
  5. Prevalence and Distribution of Potentially Human PathogenicFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Children's Abrasions in Recreational Beach Areas and a Review of Possible Wound Infections.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
  9. Spatiotemporal Dynamics ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  10. Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Free-Living and Particle-AssociatedApplied and environmental microbiology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Olivia D NigroUniversity of Hawaii, Department of Oceanography, 1000 Pope Road, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA. onigro@hawaii.edu
Aixin Hou
Gayatri Vithanage
Roger S Fujioka
Grieg F Steward

Funding

PHS HHS 1P50EF012740-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the abundance, distribution, and virulence gene content of Vibrio cholerae, V. parahaemolyticus, and V. vulnificus in the waters of southern Lake Pontchartrain in Louisiana on four occasions from October 2005 to September 2006, using selective cultivation and molecular assays. The three targeted pathogenic vibrios were generally below the detection level in January 2006, when the water was cold (13°C), and most abundant in September 2006, when the lake water was warmest (30°C). The maximum values for these species were higher than reported previously for the lake by severalfold to orders of magnitude. The only variable consistently correlated with total vibrio abundance within a single sampling was distance from shore (P = 0.000). Multiple linear regression of the entire data set revealed that distance from shore, temperature, and turbidity together explained 82.1% of the variability in total vibrio CFU. The log-transformed mean abundance of V. vulnificus CFU in the lake was significantly correlated with temperature (P = 0.014), but not salinity (P = 0.625). Virulence-associated genes of V. cholerae (ctx) and V. parahaemolyticus (trh and tdh) were not detected in any isolates of these species (n = 128 and n = 20, respectively). In contrast, 16S rRNA typing of V. vulnificus (n = 298) revealed the presence of both environmental (type A) and clinical (type B) strains. The percentage of the B-type V. vulnificus was significantly higher in the lake in October 2005 (35.8% of the total) than at other sampling times (P ≤ 0.004), consistent with the view that these strains represent distinct ecotypes.

Indexed as

Base SequenceCold TemperatureColony Count, MicrobialCyclonic StormsDNA, BacterialFloodsHot TemperatureLakesLouisianaRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSalinitySequence Analysis, DNAVibrio choleraeVibrio parahaemolyticusVibrio vulnificusDNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID21642406
PMCPMC3147459

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.