Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21641550›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2011

Mitochondrial phosphatase PTPMT1 is essential for cardiolipin biosynthesis.

Ji Zhang, Ziqiang Guan, Anne N Murphy, Sandra E Wiley, Guy A Perkins, Carolyn A Worby, James L Engel, Philip Heacock, Oanh Kim Nguyen, Jonathan H Wang and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed, 209 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Deletion ofJournal of developmental biology · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Biological mechanism and functional verification of key genes related to major depressive disorder and type 2 diabetes mellitus.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ji ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Ziqiang Guan
Anne N Murphy
Sandra E Wiley
Guy A Perkins
Carolyn A Worby
James L Engel
Philip Heacock
Oanh Kim Nguyen
Jonathan H Wang
Christian R H Raetz
William Dowhan
Jack E Dixon
University of California San Diego · USDuke Medical Center · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

STEROL LIPIDSU54GM069338 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DENNIS, EDWARD A · 2003 to 2013
$72.2M
VOLUMETRIC CONTOUR-BASED SURFACE RECONSTRUCTIONP41RR004050 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PASQUALE, ELENA B · 1989 to 2011
$28.0M
Project# 4: INTERACTIONS OF ANCHORING PROTEINS WITH THEIR TARGETSP01DK054441 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI TAYLOR, SUSAN S. · 1999 to 2017
$27.3M
REGULATION OF NEUROPEPTIDE BIOSYNTHESISR01DK018849 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIXON, JACK E, WORBY, CAROLYN ANN · 1986 to 2020
$7.0M
STUDIES ON PANCREATIC HORMONESR37DK018024 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIXON, JACK E · 1988 to 2013
$5.6M
PHOSPHOLIPIDS AND MITOCHONDRIAL FUNCTIONR01GM056389 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI DOWHAN, WILLIAM · 1998 to 2011
$4.2M
STUDIES ON PANCREATIC HORMONESR01DK018024 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DIXON, JACK E, WORBY, CAROLYN ANN · 1986 to 2018
$2.1M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR004050NCRR NIH HHS RR04050NIDDK NIH HHS DK054441NIDDK NIH HHS DK18024NIDDK NIH HHS DK18849NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK054441NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK018024NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK018849NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK018024NIGMS NIH HHS GM069338NIGMS NIH HHS GM56389NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056389NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM069338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PTPMT1 was the first protein tyrosine phosphatase found localized to the mitochondria, but its biological function was unknown. Herein, we demonstrate that whole body deletion of Ptpmt1 in mice leads to embryonic lethality, suggesting an indispensable role for PTPMT1 during development. Ptpmt1 deficiency in mouse embryonic fibroblasts compromises mitochondrial respiration and results in abnormal mitochondrial morphology. Lipid analysis of Ptpmt1-deficient fibroblasts reveals an accumulation of phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP) along with a concomitant decrease in phosphatidylglycerol. PGP is an essential intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway of cardiolipin, a mitochondrial-specific phospholipid regulating the membrane integrity and activities of the organelle. We further demonstrate that PTPMT1 specifically dephosphorylates PGP in vitro. Loss of PTPMT1 leads to dramatic diminution of cardiolipin, which can be partially reversed by the expression of catalytic active PTPMT1. Our study identifies PTPMT1 as the mammalian PGP phosphatase and points to its role as a regulator of cardiolipin biosynthesis.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCardiolipinsCell LineCell RespirationCloning, MolecularEmbryo, MammalianGenetic EngineeringGenotypeMiceMice, KnockoutMitochondriaMitochondrial MembranesMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutationPhosphatidylglycerolsAdenosine TriphosphateCardiolipinsPhosphatidylglycerolsphosphatidylglycerophosphatasephosphatidylglycerophosphatePhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesPTEN PhosphohydrolasePtpmt1 protein, mouseRecombinant ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21641550
PMCPMC3119201
OpenAlexW2052801373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.