Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21641379›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2011

Spontaneous lung dysfunction and fibrosis in mice lacking connexin 40 and endothelial cell connexin 43.

Michael Koval, Marie Billaud, Adam C Straub, Scott R Johnstone, Alexander Zarbock, Brian R Duling, Brant E Isakson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The role of gap junctions in inflammatory and neoplastic disorders (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2017
    Review
  10. Alveolar epithelial disintegrity in pulmonary fibrosis.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2016
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Immunohisto- and Cytochemistry Analysis of Connexins.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. The lung communication network.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2015
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael KovalDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. mhkoval@emory.edu
Marie Billaud
Adam C Straub
Scott R Johnstone
Alexander Zarbock
Brian R Duling
Brant E Isakson
University of Virginia · USEmory University · USMax Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine · DE

Funding

THE ROLE OF TGFB IN ETHANOL MEDIATED LUNG INJURYP50AA013757 · NIAAA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, GREGORY S · 2003 to 2013
$15.7M
Mechanisms of Heterocellular Signaling at the Myoenothelial JunctionR01HL088554 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ISAKSON, BRANT E, WEISS, MITCHELL J · 2008 to 2017
$3.8M
INTERCELLULAR COMMUNICATION IN MICROVESSELSR01HL053318 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI DULING, BRIAN R · 1995 to 2004
$1.5M
Molecular determinants of lung barrier functionR01HL083120 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI KOVAL, MICHAEL H. · 2006 to 2009
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL053318NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL053318NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL083120NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL083120NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088554NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL088554NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA013757NIAAA NIH HHS P50-AA013757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gap junction proteins (connexins) facilitate intercellular communication and serve several roles in regulation of tissue function and remodeling. To examine the physiologic effects of depleting two prominent endothelial connexins, Cx40 and Cx43, transgenic mice were generated by breeding Cx40-deficient mice (Cx40(-/-)) with a vascular endothelial cell (VEC)-specific Cx43-deficient mouse strain (VEC Cx43(-/-)) to produce double-connexin knockout mice (VEC Cx43(-/-)/Cx40(-/-)). The life span in VEC Cx43(-/-)/Cx40(-/-) mice was dramatically shortened, which correlated with severe spontaneous lung abnormalities as the mice aged including increased fibrosis, aberrant alveolar remodeling, and increased lung fibroblast content. Moreover, VEC Cx43(-/-)/Cx40(-/-) mice exhibited cardiac hypertrophy and hypertension. Because VEC Cx43(-/-)/Cx40(-/-) mice demonstrated phenotypic hallmarks that were remarkably similar to those in mice deficient in caveolin-1, pulmonary caveolin expression was examined. Lungs from VEC Cx43(-/-)/Cx40(-/-) mice demonstrated significantly decreased expression of caveolin-1 and caveolin-2. This suggests that expression of caveolin-1 may be linked to expression of Cx40 and endothelial Cx43. Moreover, the phenotype of caveolin-1(-/-) mice and VEC Cx43(-/-)/Cx40(-/-) mice may arise via a common mechanism.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortaBlood PressureCaveolin 1Caveolin 2CollagenConnexin 43ConnexinsElastinEndothelial CellsFibroblastsFibrosisGap Junction alpha-5 ProteinLongevityLungMiceCaveolin 1Caveolin 2CollagenConnexin 43ConnexinsElastinGap Junction alpha-5 Protein

Identifiers

PMID21641379
PMCPMC3124229
OpenAlexW2130525856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.