Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21641317›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2011

Propulsive forces on the flagellum during locomotion of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

P V Bayly, B L Lewis, E C Ranz, R J Okamoto, R B Pless, S K Dutcher

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reinforcement learning of a biflagellate model microswimmer.The European physical journal. E, Soft matter · 2025
    Article
  2. Exploring sperm cell motion dynamics: Insights from genetic algorithm-based analysis.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Article
  3. A Markovian dynamics forProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Basal bodies bend in response to ciliary forces.Molecular biology of the cell · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  13. Motile cilia hydrodynamics: entrainment versus synchronization when coupling through flow.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020
    Article
  14. Dynamic force measurements on swimmingJournal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. How Does Cilium Length Affect Beating?Biophysical journal · 2019
    Article
  17. Quantifying Ciliary Dynamics during Assembly Reveals Stepwise Waveform Maturation in Airway Cells.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P V BaylyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA. baylyp@seas.wustl.edu
B L Lewis
E C Ranz
R J Okamoto
R B Pless
S K Dutcher
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

GENETIC ANALYSIS OF BASAL BODY FUNCTIONR01GM032843 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DUTCHER, SUSAN K · 1985 to 2018
$5.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM032843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The distributed propulsive forces exerted on the flagellum of the swimming alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii by surrounding fluid were estimated from experimental image data. Images of uniflagellate mutant Chlamydomonas cells were obtained at 350 frames/s with 125-nm spatial resolution, and the motion of the cell body and the flagellum were analyzed in the context of low-Reynolds-number fluid mechanics. Wild-type uniflagellate cells, as well as uniflagellate cells lacking inner dynein arms (ida3) or outer dynein arms (oda2) were studied. Ida3 cells exhibit stunted flagellar waveforms, whereas oda2 cells beat with lower frequency. Image registration and sorting algorithms provided high-resolution estimates of the motion of the cell body, as well as detailed kinematics of the flagellum. The swimming cell was modeled as an ellipsoid in Stokes flow, propelled by viscous forces on the flagellum. The normal and tangential components of force on the flagellum (f(N) and f(T)) were related by resistive coefficients (C(N) and C(T)) to the corresponding components of velocity (V(N) and V(T)).The values of these coefficients were estimated by satisfying equilibrium requirements for force and torque on the cell. The estimated values of the resistive coefficients are consistent among all three genotypes and similar to theoretical predictions.

Indexed as

Mechanical PhenomenaMovementAlgorithmsBacterial ProteinsBiomechanical PhenomenaChlamydomonas reinhardtiiDyneinsFlagellaGenotypeHydrodynamicsKineticsMutationBacterial ProteinsDyneins

Identifiers

PMID21641317
PMCPMC3117176
OpenAlexW2144544349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.