Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21640975›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2011

SHIP-deficient mice develop spontaneous intestinal inflammation and arginase-dependent fibrosis.

Keith W McLarren, Alexandra E Cole, Shelley B Weisser, Nicole S Voglmaier, Victoria S Conlin, Kevan Jacobson, Oana Popescu, Jean-Luc Boucher, Laura M Sly

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Environmental and inflammatory factors influencing concurrent gut and lung inflammation.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2024
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  6. Review
  7. Article
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  14. Inhibition of chlorine-induced airway fibrosis by budesonide.Toxicology and applied pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Keith W McLarrenDivision of Gastroeneterology, Department of Pediatrics, BC Children's Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Alexandra E Cole
Shelley B Weisser
Nicole S Voglmaier
Victoria S Conlin
Kevan Jacobson
Oana Popescu
Jean-Luc Boucher
Laura M Sly
University of British Columbia · CAAteneo de Manila University · PHDélégation Paris 5 · FR

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal fibrosis is a serious complication of Crohn's disease (CD) that can lead to stricture formation, which requires surgery. Mechanisms underlying intestinal fibrosis remain elusive because of a lack of suitable mouse models. Herein, we describe a spontaneous mouse model of intestinal inflammation with fibrosis and the profibrotic role of arginase I. The Src homology 2 domain-containing inositol polyphosphate 5'-phosphatase-deficient (SHIP(-/-)) mice developed spontaneous discontinuous intestinal inflammation restricted to the distal ileum starting at the age of 4 weeks. Mice developed several key features resembling CD, including inflammation and fibrosis. Inflammation was characterized by abundant infiltrating Gr-1-positive immune cells, granuloma-like immune cell aggregates that contained multinucleated giant cells, and a mixed type 2 and type 17 helper T-cell cytokine profile. Fibrosis was characterized by a thickened ileal muscle layer, collagen deposition, and increased fibroblasts at the sites of collagen deposition. SHIP(-/-) ilea had increased arginase activity and arginase I expression that was inversely proportional to nitrotyrosine staining. SHIP(-/-) mice were treated with the arginase inhibitor S-(2-boronoethyl)-l-cysteine, and changes in the disease phenotype were measured. Arginase inhibition did not affect the number of immune cell infiltrates in the SHIP(-/-) mouse ilea; rather, it reduced collagen deposition and muscle hyperplasia. These findings suggest that arginase activity is a potential target to limit intestinal fibrosis in patients with CD.

Indexed as

AnimalsArginaseBoronic AcidsCytokinesFemaleFibroblastsFibrosisHyperplasiaIleumImmunoenzyme TechniquesInflammationInositol Polyphosphate 5-PhosphatasesIntestinal DiseasesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BL(2-boronoethyl)-cysteineArginaseBoronic AcidsCytokinesGr-1 protein, mouseInositol Polyphosphate 5-PhosphatasesPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesReceptors, Chemokine

Identifiers

PMID21640975
PMCPMC3123870
OpenAlexW2160624569

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.