Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21640184›Full record

ReviewJournal of chemical neuroanatomy2011

Development by environment interactions controlling tryptophan hydroxylase expression.

Matthew W Hale, Anantha Shekhar, Christopher A Lowry

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of chemical neuroanatomy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
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  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Matthew W HaleDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Center for Neuroscience, University of Colorado Boulder, USA.
Anantha Shekhar
Christopher A Lowry
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USLa Trobe University · AUUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

Quality Assurance and Quality Control Project Management: Improving Submissions and Study Conduct in the Human Subjects Research Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002529 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MOE, SHARON M, WIEHE, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$27.2M
Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001108 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DENNE, SCOTT C., SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2013 to 2017
$23.3M
Serotonin and CRF Pathways in Anxiety &HPA RegulationR01MH065702 · NIMH · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI LOWRY, CHRISTOPHER A, SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2003 to 2013
$2.8M
Mechanisms Underlying Stress-Induced Activation of Serotonergic SystemsR01MH086539 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI LOWRY, CHRISTOPHER A · 2009 to 2012
$1.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001108NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH065702NIMH NIH HHS R01MH065702NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH086539NIMH NIH HHS R01MH086539
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tryptophan hydroxylase is the rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT). Two isoforms of tryptophan hydroxylase, derived from different genes, tph1 and tph2, have been identified. The tph1 isoform is expressed in peripheral tissues, whereas tph2 is brain and neuron-specific. Recent studies suggest that tph2 expression and brain serotonin turnover are upregulated in depressed suicide patients, and drug-free depressed patients, respectively. Increased tph2 expression could result from genetic influences, early life developmental influences, adverse experience during adulthood, or interactions among these factors. Studies in rodents support the hypothesis that interactions between early life developmental influences and adverse experience during adulthood play an important role in determining tph2 expression. In this review, we highlight the evidence for the effects of adverse early life experience and stressful experience during adulthood on both tph1 and tph2 expression.

Indexed as

Tryptophan HydroxylaseAnimalsAnimals, NewbornDepressionGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansMiceRaphe NucleiRatsSerotoninStress, PhysiologicalSuicideUp-RegulationSerotoninTPH1 protein, humantph1 protein, ratTPH2 protein, humantph2 protein, ratTryptophan Hydroxylase

Identifiers

PMID21640184
PMCPMC3350375
OpenAlexW2168302016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.