Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21640062›Full record

Trial reportEuropean archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry2011

The effect of fluoride slow-releasing devices on fluoride in plaque biofilms and saliva: a randomised controlled trial.

H Abudiak, C Robinson, M S Duggal, S Strafford, K J Toumba

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Intraoral medical devices for sustained drug delivery.Clinical oral investigations · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

H AbudiakDr H. Abudiak, Dept Paediatric Dentistry, Leeds Dental Institute, Clarendon Way, Leeds, LS2 9LU, UK. haniabudiak@hotmail.com
C Robinson
M S Duggal
S Strafford
K J Toumba

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the effect of the fluoride sustained slow-releasing device (FSSRD) on F levels in unstimulated saliva and undisturbed plaque biofilms over 7 days. The investigation also aimed at studying the effect of patient age on fluoride (F) concentrations in dental plaque biofilms and unstimulated saliva while using the FSSRD. STUDY

designThis was a randomised control double blind cross-over study.

methodsSixty-five participants between the ages of 6-35 years took part in this study. The mean age of all the participants was 19.22 years with 24 participants aged between 6-16 years (mean age=11.8 years) and 41 participants aged between 16-35 years (mean age=23.57 years). Plaque biofilms were collected using a modification of the plaque generating device (MPGD) [Robinson et al., 1997]. During the whole study period, including a 7 day washout period before the first leg, all participants were asked to use only non-fluoridated toothpaste and to avoid where possible high fluoride containing foods or drinks. Whenever possible, the FSSRD/placebo device (PD) was attached to the second permanent molar, while the MPGD was attached to the first permanent molars in the same upper dental quadrant. At the end of each leg of the study whole, mixed unstimulated saliva was collected from all participants and analysed for F concentration. STATISTICS: Statistical analysis using paired sample t-test was used to compare the results of F level between test and control groups, while, Spearman's correlation coefficient was used to test the relationship between patient's age and plaque weight against F concentration in plaque and saliva.

resultsThere was no statistically significant difference in F concentration in plaque and saliva between the test and control groups when analysed using paired sample t-test (p>0.05). There was no correlation between patient's age and F concentration in dental plaque and saliva (p>0.05), in both the test and control groups.

conclusionsOur data showed no effect of the FSSRD in raising F concentrations in dental plaque and unstimulated whole saliva after 7 days. Such levels may require longer periods to become established.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsAdolescentAdultAge FactorsBiofilmsCariostatic AgentsCross-Over StudiesDelayed-Action PreparationsDental PlaqueDouble-Blind MethodFluoridesHumansSalivaStatistics, NonparametricYoung AdultCariostatic AgentsDelayed-Action PreparationsFluorides

Identifiers

PMID21640062

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.