Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21638330›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of geriatric psychiatry2012

Association between participant-identified problems and depression severity in problem-solving therapy for low-income homebound older adults.

Namkee G Choi, Mark T Hegel, Mary Lynn Marinucci, Leslie Sirrianni, Martha L Bruce

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of geriatric psychiatry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Namkee G ChoiUniversity of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA. nchoi@mail.utexas.edu
Mark T Hegel
Mary Lynn Marinucci
Leslie Sirrianni
Martha L Bruce
The University of Texas at Austin · USCornell University · USDartmouth College · US

Funding

Telehealth Problem-Solving Therapy for Depressed Homebound Older AdultsR34MH083872 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI CHOI, NAMKEE G · 2009 to 2011
$679k
NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH083872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the severity of baseline depressive symptoms and the problems that low-income homebound older adults (n = 66) identified in their problem-solving therapy (PST) sessions.

methodsDepressive symptoms were measured with the 24-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD). Participant-identified problems recorded in the therapists' worksheets were coded into seven categories: living arrangement/housing issues, financial/health care expense issues, family or other relationship issues, hygiene/task issues, social isolation issues, physical/functional health issues, and mental/emotional health issues. T-tests and ordinary least squares regression analyses were used to examine differences in HAMD scores between those who identified any problem in each category and those who did not.

resultsParticipants who had living arrangement/housing and family or other relationship issues had higher baseline HAMD scores than the rest of the participants. At 2-week posttest, those with living arrangement/housing issues continued to have higher HAMD scores than the others, whereas those with family or other relationship issues did not.

conclusionThe study findings provide insights into the problems that low-income, depressed homebound individuals bring to their PST sessions. It was not clear if family conflict or other relationship issues contributed to their depression or vice versa, but it appears that PST may have contributed to alleviating depressive symptoms associated with these issues. Precarious living/housing situations appeared to have had a serious depressogenic effect and could not be easily resolved within a short time frame of the PST process, as these issues required formal support.

Indexed as

IncomeProblem SolvingAgedAged, 80 and overDepressive DisorderFemaleHomebound PersonsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychotherapyRegression AnalysisSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID21638330
PMCPMC3196815
OpenAlexW1928415415

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.