Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21636294›Full record

ArticleImmunity2011

Bcl6 protein expression shapes pre-germinal center B cell dynamics and follicular helper T cell heterogeneity.

Masahiro Kitano, Saya Moriyama, Yoshikazu Ando, Masaki Hikida, Yasuo Mori, Tomohiro Kurosaki, Takaharu Okada

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 210 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
210citing papers in PubMed
14.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

210 citing papers in PubMed, 390 citations in OpenAlex.

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150 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Masahiro KitanoResearch Unit for Immunodynamics, RIKEN, Research Center for Allergy and Immunology, Yokohama, 230-0045, Japan.
Saya Moriyama
Yoshikazu Ando
Masaki Hikida
Yasuo Mori
Tomohiro Kurosaki
Takaharu Okada
RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences · JPOsaka University · JPKyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcription factor Bcl6 is essential for the development of germinal center (GC) B cells and follicular helper T (Tfh) cells. However, little is known about in vivo dynamics of Bcl6 protein expression during and after development of these cells. By using a Bcl6 reporter mouse strain, we found that antigen-engaged B cells upregulated Bcl6 before clustering in GCs. Two-photon microscopic analysis indicated that Bcl6 upregulation in pre-GC B cells contributed to sustaining their interactions with helper T cells and was required for their entry to GC clusters. Our data also suggested that Tfh cells gradually downmodulated Bcl6 protein over weeks after development. The Bcl6-low Tfh cells rapidly terminated proliferation and upregulated IL-7 receptor. These results clarify the role of Bcl6 in pre-GC B cell dynamics and highlight the modulation of Bcl6 expression in Tfh cells that persist in the late phase of the antibody response.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigensB-LymphocytesCell ProliferationDNA-Binding ProteinsGerminal CenterKineticsMicePhenotypeProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-6Receptors, Interleukin-7T-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerUp-RegulationAntigensBcl6 protein, mouseDNA-Binding ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-6Receptors, Interleukin-7

Identifiers

PMID21636294
OpenAlexW1973274031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.