Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21633167›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2011

CCL17-expressing dendritic cells drive atherosclerosis by restraining regulatory T cell homeostasis in mice.

Christian Weber, Svenja Meiler, Yvonne Döring, Miriam Koch, Maik Drechsler, Remco T A Megens, Zuzanna Rowinska, Kiril Bidzhekov, Caroline Fecher, Eliana Ribechini and 13 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02428374 (Role of Innate and Adaptive Immunity After Acute Myocardial Infarction BATTLE-AMI Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 134 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
134citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02428374 phase4unknown statusstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Role of Innate and Adaptive Immunity After Acute Myocardial Infarction BATTLE-AMI Study (B And T Types of Lymphocytes Evaluation in Acute Myocardial Infarction)

Ran2015Enrolled300Registered outcomes30Posted comparisons0ConditionsMyocardial FibrosisArmsRosuvastatin plus clopidogrel, Rosuvastatin plus ticagrelor, Simvastatin plus clopidogrel, Simvastatin plus ticagrelor
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

134 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 265 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Mitigating atherosclerosis: Integrating vaccines with gene targets.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. The Evolving Role of Dendritic Cells in Atherosclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

74 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 10 institutions in 6 countries.

Christian WeberInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Svenja Meiler
Yvonne Döring
Miriam Koch
Maik Drechsler
Remco T A Megens
Zuzanna Rowinska
Kiril Bidzhekov
Caroline Fecher
Eliana Ribechini
Marc A M J van Zandvoort
Christoph J Binder
Ivett Jelinek
Mihail Hristov
Louis Boon
Steffen Jung
Thomas Korn
Manfred B Lutz
Irmgard Förster
Martin Zenke
Thomas Hieronymus
Tobias Junt
Alma Zernecke
University of Würzburg · DEInstitute for Biomedical Engineering · CHLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEMaastricht University · NLCeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine · ATLeibniz Institute of Environmental Medicine · DENovartis (Switzerland) · CHPolpharma Biologics (Netherlands) · NLTUM Klinikum · DEWeizmann Institute of Science · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune mechanisms are known to control the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. However, the exact role of DCs, which are essential for priming of immune responses, remains elusive. We have shown here that the DC-derived chemokine CCL17 is present in advanced human and mouse atherosclerosis and that CCL17+ DCs accumulate in atherosclerotic lesions. In atherosclerosis-prone mice, Ccl17 deficiency entailed a reduction of atherosclerosis, which was dependent on Tregs. Expression of CCL17 by DCs limited the expansion of Tregs by restricting their maintenance and precipitated atherosclerosis in a mechanism conferred by T cells. Conversely, a blocking antibody specific for CCL17 expanded Tregs and reduced atheroprogression. Our data identify DC-derived CCL17 as a central regulator of Treg homeostasis, implicate DCs and their effector functions in atherogenesis, and suggest that CCL17 might be a target for vascular therapy.

Indexed as

HomeostasisAnimalsAtherosclerosisBone Marrow TransplantationCell MovementChemokine CCL17Dendritic CellsHumansLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, KnockoutRecombinant Fusion ProteinsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryT-Lymphocyte SubsetsChemokine CCL17Recombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21633167
PMCPMC3223829
OpenAlexW2133247340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.