Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21632919›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Short-term facilitation modulates size and timing of the synaptic response at the inner hair cell ribbon synapse.

Juan D Goutman, Elisabeth Glowatzki

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Review
  8. How to Build a Fast and Highly Sensitive Sound Detector That Remains Robust to Temperature Shifts.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  9. Compartmentalization of antagonistic CaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  10. The Coupling between CaThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  11. RIM-Binding Protein 2 Promotes a Large Number of CaFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  12. Hair cells use active zones with different voltage dependence of Ca2+ influx to decompose sounds into complementary neural codes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
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  13. Article
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  16. Review
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  18. Proton-mediated block of Ca2+ channels during multivesicular release regulates short-term plasticity at an auditory hair cell synapse.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  19. Specialized postsynaptic morphology enhances neurotransmitter dilution and high-frequency signaling at an auditory synapse.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  20. Excitability of type II cochlear afferents.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juan D GoutmanCenter for Hearing and Balance and Center for Sensory Biology, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery and Neuroscience, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA. goutman@dna.uba.ar
Elisabeth Glowatzki
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

The Histology CoreP30DC005211 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI YOUNG, ERIC DANIEL · 2002 to 2016
$9.1M
AFFERENT SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION IN THE MAMMALIAN COCHLEAR01DC006476 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GLOWATZKI, ELISABETH · 2004 to 2022
$6.4M
NIDCD NIH HHS DC005211NIDCD NIH HHS DC006476NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC005211NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC006476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inner hair cells (IHCs) in the mammalian cochlea are able to continuously release neurotransmitter in the presence of constant stimuli. Nonetheless, strong synaptic depression is observed over the first few milliseconds of stimulation. This process most likely underlies adaptation in the auditory nerve. In the present study we demonstrate that under certain conditions of stimulation, facilitation can occur at the IHC ribbon synapse. Using simultaneous whole-cell, voltage-clamp recordings from IHCs and afferent fiber endings in excised postnatal rat cochleae, we stimulated IHCs with 2 ms long test depolarizations from a holding potential of -89 mV. Synaptic currents in afferent fibers occurred with high failure rates of ∼ 50%. However, when a pre-depolarization to values of -55 to -49 mV was implemented before the test pulse, success rates of the synaptic response increased to 100%, the strength of the synaptic response increased ∼ 2.8-fold, and synaptic latency was reduced by ∼ 50%. When calcium influx was minimized during pre-depolarization, none of these effects were found, suggesting that calcium influx during pre-depolarizations is required for synaptic conditioning. Similarly, in response to paired-pulse protocols, short term facilitation occurred. The response to the second stimulus increased up to ∼ 5-fold, and its latency was reduced by up to 35% compared to the response to the first stimulus. We propose that at the IHC resting membrane potential, the ribbon synapse operates in a constantly facilitated mode caused by Ca(2+) influx, optimizing the size and timing of the postsynaptic response in auditory nerve fibers.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCochleaElectric StimulationFemaleHair Cells, Auditory, InnerIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMembrane PotentialsNeurons, AfferentPatch-Clamp TechniquesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySynapsesSynaptic TransmissionCalcium

Identifiers

PMID21632919
PMCPMC3125715
OpenAlexW2100426222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.