Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21632891›Full record

ArticleClinical and vaccine immunology : CVI2011

KSAC, the first defined polyprotein vaccine candidate for visceral leishmaniasis.

Yasuyuki Goto, Ajay Bhatia, Vanitha S Raman, Hong Liang, Raodoh Mohamath, Alessandro F Picone, Silvia E Z Vidal, Thomas S Vedvick, Randall F Howard, Steven G Reed

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. BioMed research international · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. A Chimera of Th1 Stimulatory Proteins ofBioMed research international · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Analysis of the Antigenic and Prophylactic Properties of theFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Peptide Vaccines for Leishmaniasis.Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yasuyuki GotoInfectious Disease Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA. aygoto@mail.ecc.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Ajay Bhatia
Vanitha S Raman
Hong Liang
Raodoh Mohamath
Alessandro F Picone
Silvia E Z Vidal
Thomas S Vedvick
Randall F Howard
Steven G Reed
Infectious Disease Research Institute · US

Funding

LEISHMANIA ANTIGENS DEFINES BY IMMUNE RESPONSESR01AI025038 · NIAID · SEATTLE BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI REED, STEVEN GREGORY · 1987 to 2016
$5.6M
NIAID NIH HHS AI25038NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI025038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A subunit vaccine using a defined antigen(s) may be one effective solution for controlling leishmaniasis. Because of genetic diversity in target populations, including both dogs and humans, a multiple-antigen vaccine will likely be essential. However, the cost of a vaccine to be used in developing countries must be considered. We describe herein a multiantigen vaccine candidate comprised of antigens known to be protective in animal models, including dogs, and to be recognized by humans immune to visceral leishmaniasis. The polyprotein (KSAC) formulated with monophosphoryl lipid A, a widely used adjuvant in human vaccines, was found to be immunogenic and capable of inducing protection against Leishmania infantum, responsible for human and canine visceral leishmaniasis, and against L. major, responsible for cutaneous leishmaniasis. The results demonstrate the feasibility of producing a practical, cost-effective leishmaniasis vaccine capable of protecting both humans and dogs against multiple Leishmania species.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanDogsHumansLeishmania infantumLeishmaniasis, CutaneousLeishmaniasis, VisceralLipid APolyproteinsProtozoan VaccinesAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanLipid Amonophosphoryl lipid APolyproteinsProtozoan Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID21632891
PMCPMC3147330
OpenAlexW2160683781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.