Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21632710›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2011

TLR2 signaling and Th2 responses drive Tannerella forsythia-induced periodontal bone loss.

Srinivas R Myneni, Rajendra P Settem, Terry D Connell, Achsah D Keegan, Sarah L Gaffen, Ashu Sharma

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Journal of dental research · 2025
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  6. CD47 and thrombospondin-1 contribute to immune evasion byProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  8. The intriguing strategies ofFrontiers in oral health · 2024
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Persistence ofCurrent oral health reports · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Srinivas R MyneniDepartment of Oral Biology, School of Dental Medicine, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214, USA.
Rajendra P Settem
Terry D Connell
Achsah D Keegan
Sarah L Gaffen
Ashu Sharma
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

T. forsythia TLR2 ligands and surface glycans coordinate periodontal inflammationR01DE014749 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SHARMA, ASHU · 2003 to 2018
$4.9M
Molecular Mechanisms of IL-4 and IL-13 SignalingR01AI038985 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KEEGAN, ACHSAH D. · 2001 to 2010
$3.7M
TYPE II Enterotoxins as Mucosal ImmunomodulatorsR01DE013833 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI CONNELL, TERRY D. · 2001 to 2010
$3.2M
Regulation of Myeloid Development and Function by II-4R01AI059775 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KEEGAN, ACHSAH D. · 2005 to 2010
$1.7M
T helper cell responses in Tanerella forsythia-induced alveolar bone destructionR01DE019424 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI GAFFEN, SARAH L, SHARMA, ASHU · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
Type II enterotoxins as mucosal immunomodulatorsR56DE013833 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI CONNELL, TERRY D. · 2011 to 2011
$317k
MOLECULAR MECHANISM OF IL4 SIGNALINGR29AI038985 · NIAID · AMERICAN NATIONAL RED CROSS · PI KEEGAN, ACHSAH D. · 1996 to 2000
$96k
NIAID NIH HHS AI038985NIAID NIH HHS AI059775NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI038985NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059775NIAID NIH HHS R29 AI038985NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE013833NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE014749NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE019424NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE1074905NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE13833NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE14749NIDCR NIH HHS R56 DE013833
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periodontal disease (PD) is a chronic inflammation of the tooth-supporting soft tissue and alveolar bone due to infection by a select group of gram-negative microbes, which leads to tooth loss if untreated. Because mice deficient in CD4(+) cells are resistant to infection-induced alveolar bone loss, Th cells have been implicated in bone-destructive processes during PD. However, the extent to which different Th cell subtypes play roles in pathogenesis or host protection remains to be defined and is likely to vary depending on the dominant microorganism involved. By far, Porphyromonas gingivalis is the best-studied periodontal microbe in PD. Although the gram-negative anaerobe Tannerella forsythia is also a vital contributor to periodontal bone loss, almost nothing is known about immune responses to this organism. Previous studies from our laboratory revealed that T. forsythia induces periodontal bone loss in mice and that this bone loss depends on the bacterially expressed BspA protein. In this study, we showed that T. forsythia activates murine APCs primarily through TLR2-dependent signaling via BspA. Furthermore, T. forsythia infection causes a pronounced Th2 bias, evidenced by T cell expression of IL-5, but not IFN-γ or IL-17, in draining lymph nodes. Consistently, deficiencies in TLR2 or STAT6 result in resistance to T. forsythia-induced alveolar bone loss. Thus, TLR2 signaling and Th2 cells play pathogenic roles in T. forsythia-induced alveolar bone destruction.

Indexed as

Alveolar Bone LossAnimalsFlavobacteriaceaeFlavobacteriaceae InfectionsInflammation MediatorsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutRandom AllocationSignal TransductionTh2 CellsToll-Like Receptor 2Inflammation MediatorsTlr2 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 2

Identifiers

PMID21632710
PMCPMC3119786
OpenAlexW1924893738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.