Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21631373›Full record

ArticleJournal of women's health (2002)2011

Is Spanish language a barrier to domestic violence assessment?

Aminah Jatoi, Carmen Radecki Breitkopf

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of women's health (2002), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Aminah JatoiDepartment of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. jatoi.aminah@mayo.edu
Carmen Radecki Breitkopf
Department of Medical Sciences · BY

Funding

Intervention to Improve Follow-up of Abnormal Pap TestR01CA107015 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI RADECKI BREITKOPF, CARMEN · 2005 to 2010
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA107015NCI NIH HHS R01CA107015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDomestic violence is the leading cause of injury to premenopausal women and fatal in over 1000 women annually, but few healthcare providers ask about it, citing numerous barriers, including language. This study tested the hypothesis that language does, in fact, pose a barrier to screening and that Spanish-speaking women report lower lifetime screening rates.

methodsThis study was part of an ongoing, multiclinic site, cervical cancer prevention trial in which patients completed a baseline survey, available in both Spanish and English, with the question: "Has a doctor or other healthcare provider ever asked you about domestic violence?" as well as other questions.

resultsOf 2591 women, 1017 (39%) chose to complete the survey in Spanish and 1574 (61%) in English. Within the entire group, 1137 (44%) reported having been asked about domestic violence. Among those completing the Spanish survey, this rate was 47% (lifetime assessment), and among English-language respondents, it was surprisingly lower at 42% (p=0.011). In multivariate analyses, however, this language effect was reduced to nonsignificance. Instead, age (particularly the 28-34-year quartile), having been pregnant, clinic site, and type of medical visit (postpartum) were positively associated with lifetime assessment.

conclusionsThis study found a Spanish language preference is not a barrier to domestic violence assessment.

Indexed as

Communication BarriersLanguageWomen's HealthAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelBattered WomenFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMass ScreeningMedical History TakingMiddle AgedPractice Patterns, Physicians'Spouse AbuseSurveys and QuestionnairesWomen's Health Services

Identifiers

PMID21631373
PMCPMC3163462
OpenAlexW2157605055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.