Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21626409›Full record

ReviewCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2011

Breaking T cell tolerance to beta cell antigens by merocytic dendritic cells.

Jonathan D Katz, Edith M Janssen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Functional specialization of islet dendritic cell subsets.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jonathan D KatzDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3039, USA. jonathan.katz@cchmc.org
Edith M Janssen
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

Activating robust immunity to tumor-associated antigens:mechanisms and biologyR01CA138617 · NCI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI JANSSEN, EDITH M · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
Control of Diabetes by Manipulation of Bc12 Family MembersR01DK081175 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI HILDEMAN, DAVID A, KATZ, JONATHAN DAVID · 2011 to 2014
$1.4M
Dendritic Cells in the Breaking of Peripheral Tolerance in Type 1 DiabetesR01DK090978 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI JANSSEN, EDITH M, KATZ, JONATHAN DAVID · 2010 to 2012
$843k
T cell memory to cell-associated antigens by a new DC subsetR21AI079545 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI JANSSEN, EDITH M · 2008 to 2009
$413k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138617NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI079545NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK081175NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK090978
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In type 1 diabetes (T1D), a break in central and peripheral tolerance results in antigen-specific T cells destroying insulin-producing, pancreatic beta cells. Herein, we discuss the critical sub-population of dendritic cells responsible for mediating both the cross-presentation of islet antigen to CD8(+) T cells and the direct presentation of beta cell antigen to CD4(+) T cells. These cells, termed merocytic dendritic cells (mcDC), are more numerous in non-obese diabetic (NOD), and antigen-loaded mcDC rescue CD8(+) T cells from peripheral anergy and deletion, and stimulate islet-reactive CD4(+) T cells. When purified from the pancreatic lymph nodes of overtly diabetic NOD mice, mcDC can break peripheral T cell tolerance to beta cell antigens in vivo and induce rapid onset T cell-mediated T1D in young NOD mouse. Thus, the mcDC subset appears to represent the long-sought critical antigen-presenting cell responsible for breaking peripheral tolerance to beta cell antigen in vivo.

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDendritic CellsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Insulin-Secreting CellsMiceMice, Inbred NOD

Identifiers

PMID21626409
PMCPMC3855359
OpenAlexW2011818030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.