Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21626272›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2011

Histochemical localization of caldesmon isoforms in colon adenocarcinoma and lymph node metastases.

Christoph Köhler

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christoph KöhlerInstitute II of Anatomy, Medical Faculty, University of Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50924 Cologne, Germany. c.koehler@uni-koeln.de
University of Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alternative splicing of the caldesmon gene results in high (h-caldesmon) and low (l-caldesmon) molecular weight isoforms of the cytoskeleton-associated protein caldesmon. h-Caldesmon is predominantly expressed not only in smooth-muscle cells but also in pericryptal fibroblasts in colon. l-Caldesmon is widely expressed and localized in podosomes/invadopodia. Studies with transformed and cancer cell lines suggest that a reduction in l-caldesmon facilitates podosome/invadopodia formation and metastasis. We investigated caldesmon isoforms in colon adenocarcinoma and their lymph node metastases using immunohistochemistry. Caldesmon immunoreactivity of colon adenocarcinoma primary tumors and lymph node metastases was very similar. l-Caldesmon immunoreactivity of cancer epithelial cells in primary tumors and lymph node metastases varied ranging from reduced to stronger as compared to immunoreactivity of normal areas. The variation did not show a consistent relation to the tumor center or invasive margin. While h-caldesmon immunoreactivity of pericryptal fibroblasts and blood vessels in the stroma of primary tumors and lymph node metastases was markedly reduced, cancer-associated fibroblasts and blood vessels in the stroma were strongly immunoreactive for l-caldesmon. Our results show a differential behavior of h- and l-caldesmon isoforms in epithelium and stroma of colon adenocarcinoma and lymph node metastases.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsColonic NeoplasmsFemaleFibroblastsHumansImmunohistochemistryLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessProtein IsoformsBiomarkers, TumorCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID21626272
OpenAlexW2088206340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.