Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21625653›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Fascin 2b is a component of stereocilia that lengthens actin-based protrusions.

Shih-Wei Chou, Philsang Hwang, Gustavo Gomez, Carol A Fernando, Megan C West, Lana M Pollock, Jennifer Lin-Jones, Beth Burnside, Brian M McDermott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. ACF7 is a hair-bundle antecedent, positioned to integrate cuticular plate actin and somatic tubulin.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shih-Wei ChouDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Philsang Hwang
Gustavo Gomez
Carol A Fernando
Megan C West
Lana M Pollock
Jennifer Lin-Jones
Beth Burnside
Brian M McDermott
University School · USCase Western Reserve University · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

GRADUATE TRAINING IN CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGYT32GM008056 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DIEHL, JOHN ALAN, SNIDER, MARTIN D · 1985 to 2019
$7.1M
Elucidating theMolecular Mechanisms that Shape the Hair BundleR01DC009437 · NIDCD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MCDERMOTT, BRIAN MICHAEL · 2009 to 2019
$4.3M
TRAINING IN GENETICST32GM008613 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SALZ, HELEN KAREN · 1996 to 2010
$3.1M
NIDCD NIH HHS DC009437NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009437NIGMS NIH HHS GM-08613NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008056NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stereocilia are actin-filled protrusions that permit mechanotransduction in the internal ear. To identify proteins that organize the cytoskeleton of stereocilia, we scrutinized the hair-cell transcriptome of zebrafish. One promising candidate encodes fascin 2b, a filamentous actin-bundling protein found in retinal photoreceptors. Immunolabeling of zebrafish hair cells and the use of transgenic zebrafish that expressed fascin 2b fused to green fluorescent protein demonstrated that fascin 2b localized to stereocilia specifically. When filamentous actin and recombinant fusion protein containing fascin 2b were combined in vitro to determine their dissociation constant, a K(d)≈0.37 µM was observed. Electron microscopy showed that fascin 2b-actin filament complexes formed parallel actin bundles in vitro. We demonstrated that expression of fascin 2b or espin, another actin-bundling protein, in COS-7 cells induced the formation of long filopodia. Coexpression showed synergism between these proteins through the formation of extra-long protrusions. Using phosphomutant fascin 2b proteins, which mimicked either a phosphorylated or a nonphosphorylated state, in COS-7 cells and in transgenic hair cells, we showed that both formation of long filopodia and localization of fascin 2b to stereocilia were dependent on serine 38. Overexpression of wild-type fascin 2b in hair cells was correlated with increased stereociliary length relative to controls. These findings indicate that fascin 2b plays a key role in shaping stereocilia.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedChlorocebus aethiopsCiliaCOS CellsEye ProteinsHair Cells, AuditoryMicrofilament ProteinsMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutationPhosphoproteinsPhosphorylationProtein TransportPseudopodiaRNA, MessengerActinsEye Proteinsfscn2b protein, zebrafishMicrofilament ProteinsPhosphoproteinsRNA, MessengerSerine

Identifiers

PMID21625653
PMCPMC3082522
OpenAlexW2031911619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.