Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21625488›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Potent antioxidant and genoprotective effects of boeravinone G, a rotenoid isolated from Boerhaavia diffusa.

Gabriella Aviello, Jasna M Canadanovic-Brunet, Natasa Milic, Raffaele Capasso, Ernesto Fattorusso, Orazio Taglialatela-Scafati, Ines Fasolino, Angelo A Izzo, Francesca Borrelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Antigenotoxic Properties ofOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2017
    Article
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  15. Morphologic and pharmacological investigations in the epicatechin gastroprotective effect.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2012
    Article
  16. Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gabriella AvielloDepartment of Experimental Pharmacology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Jasna M Canadanovic-Brunet
Natasa Milic
Raffaele Capasso
Ernesto Fattorusso
Orazio Taglialatela-Scafati
Ines Fasolino
Angelo A Izzo
Francesca Borrelli
University of Naples Federico II · ITUniversity of Novi Sad · RS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsFree radicals are implicated in the aetiology of some gastrointestinal disorders such as gastric ulcer, colorectal cancer and inflammatory bowel disease. In the present study we investigated the antioxidant and genoprotective activity of some rotenoids (i.e. boeravinones) isolated from the roots of Boerhaavia diffusa, a plant used in the Ayurvedic medicine for the treatment of diseases affecting the gastrointestinal tract. METHODS/PRINCIPAL

findingsAntioxidant activity has been evaluated using both chemical (Electron Spin Resonance spectroscopy, ESR) and Caco-2 cells-based (TBARS and ROS) assays. DNA damage was evaluated by Comet assay, while pERK(1/2) and phospho-NF-kB p65 levels were estimated by western blot. Boeravinones G, D and H significantly reduced the signal intensity of ESR induced by hydroxyl radicals, suggesting a scavenging activity. Among rotenoids tested, boeravinone G exerted the most potent effect. Boeravinone G inhibited both TBARS and ROS formation induced by Fenton's reagent, increased SOD activity and reduced H(2)O(2)-induced DNA damage. Finally, boeravinone G reduced the levels of pERK(1) and phospho-NF-kB p65 (but not of pERK(2)) increased by Fenton's reagent.

conclusionsIt is concluded that boeravinone G exhibits an extraordinary potent antioxidant activity (significant effect in the nanomolar range). The MAP kinase and NF-kB pathways seem to be involved in the antioxidant effect of boeravinone G. Boeravinone G might be considered as lead compound for the development of drugs potentially useful against those pathologies whose aetiology is related to ROS-mediated injuries.

Indexed as

PhytotherapyAntioxidantsBlotting, WesternCaco-2 CellsCell SurvivalDNA DamageDNA RepairElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyFlavonoidsHumansHydroxidesLipid PeroxidationMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMedicine, AyurvedicNF-kappa BNyctaginaceaeAntioxidantsboeravinone GFlavonoidshydroxide ionHydroxidesNF-kappa BPlant ExtractsReactive Oxygen SpeciesThiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances

Identifiers

PMID21625488
PMCPMC3098844
OpenAlexW2082748059

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.