Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21624997›Full record

ArticleGenetics2011

Local selection across a latitudinal gradient shapes nucleotide diversity in balsam poplar, Populus balsamifera L.

Stephen R Keller, Nicholas Levsen, Pär K Ingvarsson, Matthew S Olson, Peter Tiffin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Genetic adaptation of Tibetan poplar (Ecology and evolution · 2020
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  11. Using archaeogenomic and computational approaches to unravel the history of local adaptation in crops.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephen R KellerDepartment of Plant Biology, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota 55108, USA.
Nicholas Levsen
Pär K Ingvarsson
Matthew S Olson
Peter Tiffin
University of Alaska Fairbanks · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUmeå Plant Science Centre · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular studies of adaptive evolution often focus on detecting selective sweeps driven by positive selection on a species-wide scale; however, much adaptation is local, particularly of ecologically important traits. Here, we look for evidence of range-wide and local adaptation at candidate genes for adaptive phenology in balsam poplar, Populus balsamifera, a widespread forest tree whose range extends across environmental gradients of photoperiod and growing season length. We examined nucleotide diversity of 27 poplar homologs of the flowering-time network-a group of genes that control plant developmental phenology through interactions with environmental cues such as photoperiod and temperature. Only one gene, ZTL2, showed evidence of reduced diversity and an excess of fixed replacement sites, consistent with a species-wide selective sweep. Two other genes, LFY and FRI, harbored high levels of nucleotide diversity and exhibited elevated differentiation between northern and southern accessions, suggesting local adaptation along a latitudinal gradient. Interestingly, FRI has also been identified as a target of local selection between northern and southern accessions of Arabidopsis thaliana, indicating that this gene may be commonly involved in ecological adaptation in distantly related species. Our findings suggest an important role for local selection shaping molecular diversity and reveal limitations of inferring molecular adaptation from analyses designed only to detect species-wide selective sweeps.

Indexed as

EnvironmentSelection, GeneticAdaptation, BiologicalComputer SimulationGene FrequencyGenes, PlantGenetic VariationModels, GeneticNucleotidesPhenotypePopulusNucleotides

Identifiers

PMID21624997
PMCPMC3176098
OpenAlexW1988445679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.