Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21624421›Full record

ArticleVaccine2011

Cost-effectiveness of rotavirus vaccination in Bolivia from the state perspective.

Emily R Smith, Emily E Rowlinson, Volga Iniguez, Kizee A Etienne, Rosario Rivera, Nataniel Mamani, Rick Rheingans, Maritza Patzi, Percy Halkyer, Juan S Leon

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systematic review of the economic value of diarrheal vaccines.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2014
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Framework for developing cost-effectiveness analysis threshold: the case of Egypt.The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Economics and financing of vaccines for diarrheal diseases.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2014
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Emily R SmithHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States.
Emily E Rowlinson
Volga Iniguez
Kizee A Etienne
Rosario Rivera
Nataniel Mamani
Rick Rheingans
Maritza Patzi
Percy Halkyer
Juan S Leon
Emory University · USHigher University of San Andrés · BOMinisterio de Salud · BOUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Effect of Nutrition, Immunity, and Vaccines on Pediatric Enteric InfectionsK01AI087724 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEON, JUAN S. · 2010 to 2014
$595k
NIAID NIH HHS 1K01AI087724-01NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI087724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Bolivia, in 2008, the under-five mortality rate is 54 per 1000 live births. Diarrhea causes 15% of these deaths, and 40% of pediatric diarrhea-related hospitalizations are caused by rotavirus illness (RI). Rotavirus vaccination (RV), subsidized by international donors, is expected to reduce morbidity, mortality, and economic burden to the Bolivian state. Estimates of illness and economic burden of RI and their reduction by RV are essential to the Bolivian state's policies on RV program financing. The goal of this report is to estimate the economic burden of RI and the cost-effectiveness of the RV program.

methodsTo assess treatment costs incurred by the healthcare system, we abstracted medical records from 287 inpatients and 6751 outpatients with acute diarrhea between 2005 and 2006 at 5 sentinel hospitals in 4 geographic regions. RI prevalence rates were estimated from 4 years of national hospital surveillance. We used a decision-analytic model to assess the potential cost-effectiveness of universal RV in Bolivia.

resultsOur model estimates that, in a 5-year birth cohort, Bolivia will incur over US$3 million in direct medical costs due to RI. RV reduces, by at least 60%, outpatient visits, hospitalizations, deaths, and total direct medical costs associated with rotavirus diarrhea. Further, RV was cost-savings below a price of US$3.81 per dose and cost-effective below a price of US$194.10 per dose. Diarrheal mortality and hospitalization inputs were the most important drivers of rotavirus vaccine cost-effectiveness. DISCUSSION: Our data will guide Bolivia's funding allocation for RV as international subsidies change.

Indexed as

BoliviaChild, PreschoolCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleRotavirus InfectionsRotavirus VaccinesVaccinationRotavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID21624421
PMCPMC3156855
OpenAlexW2010205559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.