ArticleInternational journal of cancer2012
IGF binding protein-6 expression in vascular endothelial cells is induced by hypoxia and plays a negative role in tumor angiogenesis.
Article in International journal of cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.
- Bidirectional Interactions Between Immune Regulation and the Insulin-like Growth Factor Axis in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Review
- Comparative proteomic analysis of Porphyromonas gingivalis challenged human dental pulp stem cells.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- The Anti-Cancer Potential of Genistein: Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Analysis and Spatial Transcriptome Reveal That Genistein Targets HSD17B1 to Inhibit the Progression of Gastric Adenocarcinoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Regulation and function of insulin and insulin-like growth factor receptor signalling.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025Review
- Endothelial IGFBP6 suppresses vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis.Nature cardiovascular research · 2025Article
- The role of IGF-2 and its variants in enhancing endothelial migration and angiogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Article
- Xenografting Human Musculoskeletal Sarcomas in Mice, Chick Embryo, and Zebrafish: How to Boost Translational Research.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- Signaling Pathways of the Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins.Endocrine reviews · 2023Article
- IGFBP-6: At the Crossroads of Immunity, Tissue Repair and Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Capturing tumour heterogeneity in pre- and post-chemotherapy colorectal cancer ascites-derived cells using single-cell RNA-sequencing.Bioscience reports · 2021Article
- Confronting false discoveries in single-cell differential expression.Nature communications · 2021Article
- A transcriptome profile in gallbladder cancer based on annotation analysis of microarray studies.Molecular medicine reports · 2021Article
- Implications of the PAPP-A-IGFBP-IGF-1 pathway in the pathogenesis and treatment of polycystic kidney disease.Cellular signalling · 2020Review
- MicroRNA Expression Profiling of Bone Marrow-Derived Proangiogenic Cells (PACs) in a Mouse Model of Hindlimb Ischemia: Modulation by Classical Cardiovascular Risk Factors.Frontiers in genetics · 2020Article
- Integration of Two In-depth Quantitative Proteomics Approaches Determines the Kallikrein-related Peptidase 7 (KLK7) Degradome in Ovarian Cancer Cell Secretome.Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP · 2019Article
- Current IGFBP-Related Biomarker Research in Cardiovascular Disease-We Need More Structural and Functional Information in Clinical Studies.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2018Review
- IGF-Binding Proteins: Why Do They Exist and Why Are There So Many?Frontiers in endocrinology · 2018Review
- Human monocyte-derived dendritic cells exposed to hyperthermia show a distinct gene expression profile and selective upregulation ofOncotarget · 2017Article
- Genome-wide analysis identifies differential promoter methylation of Leprel2, Foxf1, Mmp25, Igfbp6, and Peg12 in murine tendinopathy.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Hypoxia stimulates tumor angiogenesis by inducing the expression of angiogenic molecules. The negative regulators of this process, however, are not well understood. Here, we report that hypoxia induced the expression of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-6 (IGFBP-6), a tumor repressor, in human and rodent vascular endothelial cells (VECs) via a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-mediated mechanism. Addition of human IGFBP-6 to cultured human VECs inhibited angiogenesis in vitro. An IGFBP-6 mutant with at least 10,000-fold lower binding affinity for IGFs was an equally potent inhibitor of angiogenesis, suggesting that this action of IGFBP-6 is IGF-independent. The functional relationship between IGFBP-6 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a major hypoxia-inducible angiogenic molecule, was examined. While VEGF alone increased angiogenesis in vitro, co-incubation with IGFBP-6 abolished VEGF-stimulated angiogenesis. The in vivo role of IGFBP-6 in angiogenesis was tested in flk1:GFP zebrafish embryos, which exhibit green fluorescence protein in developing vascular endothelium, permitting visualization of developing blood vessels. Injection of human IGFBP-6 mRNA reduced the number of embryonic inter-segmental blood vessels by ∼40%. This anti-angiogenic activity is conserved in zebrafish because expression of zebrafish IGFBP-6b had similar effects. To determine the anti-angiogenic effect of IGFBP-6 in a tumor model, human Rh30 rhabdomyosarcoma cells stably transfected with IGFBP-6 were inoculated into athymic BALB/c nude mice. Vessel density was 52% lower in IGFBP-6-transfected xenografts than in vector control xenografts. These results suggest that the expression of IGFBP-6 in VECs is up-regulated by hypoxia and IGFBP-6 inhibits angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.