Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21616147›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2011

Fat-1 transgenic mice with elevated omega-3 fatty acids are protected from allergic airway responses.

Sueleyman Bilal, Oliver Haworth, Lijun Wu, Karsten H Weylandt, Bruce D Levy, Jing X Kang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Dietary DHA amplifies LXAMucosal immunology · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sueleyman BilalLaboratory for Lipid Medicine and Technology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Oliver Haworth
Lijun Wu
Karsten H Weylandt
Bruce D Levy
Jing X Kang
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Lipid Mediators in the Resolution of Asthma ExacerbationsR01AI068084 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LEVY, BRUCE D · 2005 to 2008
$2.0M
Lipid Mediators In The Resolution of Asthma ExacerbationsR56AI068084 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LEVY, BRUCE D · 2010 to 2010
$429k
NIAID NIH HHS AI068084NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI068084NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI068084PHS HHS R01113605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFA) have been implicated in the alleviation of asthma. Recent studies have demonstrated that the n-3 PUFA derived lipid mediators, protectin D1 and resolvin E1, may act as potent resolution agonists in airway inflammation. The effects of the n-3 PUFA tissue status itself on asthma pathogenesis remains to be further investigated. In this study allergic airway inflammation induced by allergen sensitization and aerosol challenge in Fat-1 and wild-type mice was investigated. Fat-1 transgenic mice displayed increased endogenous lung n-3 PUFA. When allergen-sensitized and aerosol-challenged, these animals had decreased airway inflammation with decreased leukocyte accumulation in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and lung parenchyma. The Fat-1 mice had a shift to the right in the dose-response relationship for methacholine induced bronchoconstriction with a significant increase in the log ED200. The Fat-1 mice had lower BALF concentrations of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1α, IL-2, IL-5, IL-9, IL-13, G-CSF, KC and RANTES. Furthermore, increased lung tissue amounts of the counter-regulatory mediators protectin D1 and resolvin E1 were found in Fat-1 mice after bronchoprovocative challenge. These results therefore demonstrate a direct protective role for lung n-3 PUFA in allergic airway responses and an increased generation of protectin D1 and resolvin E1 in this context.

Indexed as

AnimalsAsthmaBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsChemokinesCytokinesDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleLungMaleMiceMice, TransgenicRespiratory Hypersensitivity5S,12R,18R-trihydroxy-6Z,8E,10E,14Z,16E-eicosapentaenoic acidCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsChemokinesCytokinesDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic Acidfat-1 protein, C elegansFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acids, Omega-3protectin D1

Identifiers

PMID21616147
PMCPMC4325089
OpenAlexW2112482109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.