Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21615158›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2011

In vitro evolution of ligands to the membrane protein caveolin.

Sudipta Majumdar, Agnes Hajduczki, Rosemarie Vithayathil, Tivoli J Olsen, Ryan M Spitler, Aaron S Mendez, Travis D Thompson, Gregory A Weiss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Shear-stress-mediated refolding of proteins from aggregates and inclusion bodies.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2015
    Article
  6. The scope of phage display for membrane proteins.Journal of molecular biology · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sudipta MajumdarDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA.
Agnes Hajduczki
Rosemarie Vithayathil
Tivoli J Olsen
Ryan M Spitler
Aaron S Mendez
Travis D Thompson
Gregory A Weiss
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

MARC U*STAR at the University of California, IrvineT34GM069337 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BUCHMEIER, MICHAEL JOSEPH, DE LA CRUZ, MARLENE · 2005 to 2019
$8.2M
Virus-host interactions: a multi-scale training programT32AI007319 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SEMLER, BERT L, SHI, YONGSHENG · 1988 to 2024
$2.4M
Engineering Soluble Aggregation-Prone and Membrane-Bound ProteinsR01GM078528 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI WEISS, GREGORY A. · 2006 to 2010
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS 5 T32 AI007319-24NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007319NIGMS NIH HHS GM-069337NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM078528NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM078528-01NIGMS NIH HHS T34 GM069337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Membrane proteins comprise a third of the human genome, yet present challenging targets for reverse chemical genetics. For example, although implicated in numerous diseases including multiple myeloma, the membrane protein caveolin-1 appears to offer a poor target for the discovery of synthetic ligands due to its largely unknown structure and insolubility. To break this impasse and identify new classes of caveolae controlling lead compounds, we applied phage-based, reverse chemical genetics for the discovery of caveolin-1 ligands derived from the anti-HIV therapeutic T20. Substitution of homologous residues into the T20 sequence used a process analogous to medicinal chemistry for the affinity maturation to bind caveolin. The resultant caveolin-1 ligands bound with >1000-fold higher affinity than wild-type T20. Two types of ELISAs and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) measurements demonstrated high affinity binding to caveolin by the T20 variants with K(d) values in the 150 nM range. Microscopy experiments with the highest affinity caveolin ligands confirmed colocalization of the ligands with endogenous caveolin in NIH 3T3 cells. The results establish the foundation for targeting caveolin and caveolae formation in living cells.

Indexed as

3T3 CellsAnimalsCaveolaeCaveolin 1Directed Molecular EvolutionDrug DiscoveryEnfuvirtideHIV Envelope Protein gp41HIV Fusion InhibitorsHumansLigandsMembrane ProteinsMicePeptide FragmentsProtein BindingCaveolin 1EnfuvirtideHIV Envelope Protein gp41HIV Fusion InhibitorsLigandsMembrane ProteinsPeptide Fragments

Identifiers

PMID21615158
PMCPMC3120933
OpenAlexW2052623944

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.