Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21614529›Full record

Trial reportJournal of gambling studies2012

Gambling and adverse life events among urban adolescents.

Carla L Storr, Grace P Lee, Jeffrey L Derevensky, Nicholas S Ialongo, Silvia S Martins

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of gambling studies, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Gambling Factors Related with the Level of Adolescent Problem Gambler.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Gambling in the Landscape of Adversity in Youth: Reflections from Men Who Live with Poverty and Homelessness.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carla L StorrDepartment of Family and Community Health, University of Maryland School of Nursing, 655 W Lombard Street Ste 655A, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. cstor002@son.umaryland.edu
Grace P Lee
Jeffrey L Derevensky
Nicholas S Ialongo
Silvia S Martins

Funding

Predictors of Pathological Gambling among African-American Young AdultsR01HD060072 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CANINO, GLORISA J, DUARTE, CRISTIANE S. · 2009 to 2018
$3.9M
Development &Malleability from Childhood to AdulthoodR37DA011796 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI IALONGO, NICHOLAS S · 2005 to 2013
$3.6M
FOLLOWUP OF TWO UNIVERSAL PREVENTIVE INTERVENTIONSR01DA011796 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI IALONGO, NICHOLAS S · 1999 to 2004
$2.0M
NICHD NIH HHS HD060072NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD060072NIDA NIH HHS DA11796NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA011796NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA011796
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explored the cross sectional association between adverse life events and gambling in a sample of 515 urban adolescents (average age 17, 55% male, 88% African American). Approximately half of the sample had gambled in the past year (51%); 78% of the gamblers gambled monthly and 39% had a gambling-related problem. On the other hand, 88% of the sample had experienced at least one life event in the past year, and those experiencing events tended to live in more disadvantaged neighborhoods. The mere acknowledgement of experiencing a stressful life event in the past year (yes/no) was not associated with an increase in odds of being a gambler, with gambling more frequently, or with having a gambling problem. However, when the context of the event was considered, an association was found between directly experiencing threatening and deviant/violent types of events and frequent gambling (OR > 2). Additionally, the probability of being a gambler increased as the number of events experienced increased (aOR = 1.07, 95% CI = 1.01, 1.13, P = 0.013), but problems among gamblers were not associated with the number of events experienced (aOR = 1.01, 95% CI = 0.92, 1.11, P = 0.876). During adolescence, life events appear to be connected more with the frequency of gambling rather than with problems related to gambling.

Indexed as

Life Change EventsUrban PopulationAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFamily TherapyFemaleGamblingHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMid-Atlantic RegionOdds RatioPersonality AssessmentProspective StudiesPsychometrics

Identifiers

PMID21614529
PMCPMC3191238

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.