Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21614492›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2011

A candidate gene study of serotonergic pathway genes and pain relief during treatment with escitalopram in patients with neuropathic pain shows significant association to serotonin receptor2C (HTR2C).

Charlotte Brasch-Andersen, Malik U Møller, Lene Christiansen, Mikael Thinggaard, Marit Otto, Kim Brøsen, Søren H Sindrup

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Precision Medicine in Neuropathic Pain.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. The Role of Pharmacogenomics in Postoperative Pain Management.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Serotonin 5-HTScientific reports · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. 5-HTThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  12. Amygdala Plasticity and Pain.Pain research & management · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Striatal dopamine release and genetic variation of the serotonin 2C receptor in humans.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Charlotte Brasch-AndersenDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry & Pharmacology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark. charlotte.b.andersen@ouh.regionsyddanmark.dk
Malik U Møller
Lene Christiansen
Mikael Thinggaard
Marit Otto
Kim Brøsen
Søren H Sindrup
Odense University Hospital · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrevious studies have shown that a small fraction of patients with peripheral neuropathic pain experiences >50% pain relief during treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), whereas most patients have no or only slight relief. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between polymorphisms in genes involved in the serotonergic pathway and the effect of escitalopram on peripheral neuropathic pain.

methodsWe genotyped 34 participants from a placebo-controlled trial of escitalopram in peripheral neuropathic pain for polymorphisms in five genes: the serotonin receptor 2A (HTR2A) gene, the serotonin receptor 2C (HTR2C) gene, the ABCB1 gene encoding for the P-glycoprotein, the CYP2C19 gene, and the serotonin transporter gene (SLC6A4).

resultsThe SNP rs6318 (Cys23Ser) in the HTR2C gene showed significant association with treatment response in men (p = 0.047), with 75% carrying the C allele being responders. The same tendency was seen in women. Similarly, carriership of the C allele at rs6318 was associated with better pain relief during treatment with escitalopram [odds ratio (OR) 15.5, p = 0.014)] Furthermore, there was a tendency of better relief with increasing number of short alleles for the 5-HTTLPR polymorphism of the serotonin transporter (OR 5.7, p = 0.057). None of the other polymorphisms showed a significant association with treatment response to escitalopram.

conclusionThis study indicates that variation in the HTR2C gene is associated to the pain-relieving effect of escitalopram in patients with painful polyneuropathy.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideCitalopramCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesHumansMaleNeuralgiaReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2CSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeCitalopramReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2CSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID21614492
OpenAlexW2082627599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.