Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21614448›Full record

ArticleAge (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2012

Angiotensin-converting enzyme deletion allele is beneficial for the longevity of Europeans.

Matea Zajc Petranović, Tatjana Skarić-Jurić, Nina Smolej Narančić, Zeljka Tomas, Petra Krajačić, Jasna Miličić, Maja Barbalić, Spomenka Tomek-Roksandić

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Lisinopril Preserves Physical Resilience and Extends Life Span in a Genotype-Specific Manner in Drosophila melanogaster.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2019
    Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. We are ageing.BioMed research international · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Could angiotensin-converting enzyme 1Journal of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system : JRAAS
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Matea Zajc PetranovićInstitute for Anthropological Research, Zagreb, Croatia. matea@inantro.hr
Tatjana Skarić-Jurić
Nina Smolej Narančić
Zeljka Tomas
Petra Krajačić
Jasna Miličić
Maja Barbalić
Spomenka Tomek-Roksandić
Institute for Anthropological Research · HRAndrija Stampar Teaching Institute of Public Health · HRThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) gene is one of the most investigated candidate genes for cardiovascular diseases (CVD), but the understanding of its role among the elderly is vague. Therefore, this study focuses at: (a) testing the association of ACE polymorphism with CVD risk factors among the elderly, and (b) detecting the possible unequal distribution of ACE genotypes between senescent and younger segments of the European populations. The association of ACE I/D polymorphism with CVD health status [hypertension (HT), obesity, dislypidemia] in 301 very old subjects (88.2 ± 5 years; F/M = 221/80) was tested by means of logistic regression analysis. The meta-analysis of D allele frequency in general vs. elderly (80+ years) groups was conducted using all publicly available data for European populations comprising both age cohorts. Multiple multinomial logistic regression revealed that within this elderly sample, age (younger olds, 80-90 years), female sex (OR = 3.13, 95% CI = 1.59-6.19), and elevated triglycerides (OR = 2.53, 95% CI = 1.29-4.95) were positively associated with HT, while ACE polymorphism was not. It was also established that the DD genotype was twice as high in 80+ cohort compared to general population of Croatia (p < 0.00001). This trend was confirmed by the meta-analysis that showed higher D allele frequencies in olds from nine of ten considered European populations (OR = 1.19, 95% CI = 1.08-1.31). The data in elderly cohort do not confirm previously reported role of ACE DD genotype to the development of HT. Moreover, meta-analysis indicated that ACE D allele has some selective advantage that contributes to longevity in majority of European populations.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionAged, 80 and overAgingAllelesCardiovascular DiseasesCroatiaDNAFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansIncidenceLongevityMaleDNAPeptidyl-Dipeptidase A

Identifiers

PMID21614448
PMCPMC3337925
OpenAlexW2008653581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.