Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21613960›Full record

ArticleJournal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research2011

Associations between genetic variants in vitamin D metabolism and asthma characteristics in young African Americans: a pilot study.

Dinesh K Pillai, Sabah F Iqbal, Angela S Benton, Jennifer Lerner, Andrew Wiles, Matthew Foerster, Tugba Ozedirne, Henry P Holbrook, Perry W Payne, Heather Gordish-Dressman and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. The impact of vitamin D on asthmatic human airway smooth muscle.Expert review of respiratory medicine · 2016
    Article
  17. Genetic associations with viral respiratory illnesses and asthma control in children.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
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  20. Effect of vitamin D-binding protein genotype on the development of asthma in children.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dinesh K PillaiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Sabah F Iqbal
Angela S Benton
Jennifer Lerner
Andrew Wiles
Matthew Foerster
Tugba Ozedirne
Henry P Holbrook
Perry W Payne
Heather Gordish-Dressman
Stephen J Teach
Robert J Freishtat
Children's National · USGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

WirelessTechnology Assisted Weight Management in Pre-Diabetic Adolescents...P20MD000198 · NIMHD · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI JENKINS, RENEE R. · 2002 to 2016
$17.2M
ZAP-70 EXPRESSION, CD38 EXPRESSION AND PROGNOSIS IN CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC LEUKEMIAM01RR020359 · NCRR · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HINDS, PAMELA S · 2005 to 2010
$13.8M
Genetics and Genomic Approaches to Lung Diseases and Disorders in Washington, DCK12HL090020 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HOFFMAN, ERIC P. · 2007 to 2012
$2.0M
MENTORED PATIENT-ORIENTED RESEARCH CAREEER DEVELOPMENT AWARDK23RR020069 · NCRR · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI FREISHTAT, ROBERT J · 2005 to 2009
$623k
NCRR NIH HHS K23 RR020069NCRR NIH HHS K23RR020069NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR020359NCRR NIH HHS M01RR020359NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL090020NHLBI NIH HHS K12HL090020NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD000198NIMHD NIH HHS P20MD000198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLow vitamin D levels have been associated with asthma severity in children. Young, urban African Americans (AAs) have high rates of hypovitaminosis D and asthma. Our objective was to determine associations between variants in vitamin D metabolism genes and asthma characteristics in a pilot study of young urban AAs. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwo urban AA cohorts of subjects aged 6 to 20 years (139 subjects with asthma and 74 subjects without asthma) were genotyped for 12 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 3 vitamin D metabolism genes: VDR (vitamin D receptor), CYP24A1 (cytochrome P450 vitamin D 24-hydroxylase), and CYP2R1 (cytochrome P450 vitamin D 25-hydroxylase). In a case-control analysis, SNPs were studied for associations with an asthma diagnosis. Within the asthmatic cohort, SNPs were analyzed for associations with quantitative asthma characteristics. All analyses were adjusted for age, sex, and body mass index percentile.

resultsOnly the CYP2R1 SNP rs10766197 homozygous minor genotype was associated with asthma (P = 0.044). CYP24A1 SNP rs2248137 was associated with lower vitamin D levels (P = 0.006). Within the asthma cohort, multiple significant associations between SNPs and asthma characteristics were identified; VDR SNP rs2228570 was associated with the higher nighttime asthma morbidity scores (P = 0.04), lower baseline spirometric measures (P < 0.05), 1 or more positive aeroallergen skin test (P = 0.003), and increased immunoglobulin E levels (P < 0.001). DISCUSSION: This pilot study demonstrates that variants in vitamin D metabolism genes are associated with quantitative asthma characteristics in young, urban AAs. The collection of these associations provides evidence for the need for a large population-based study of vitamin D-relevant SNPs in this cohort.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAdolescentAsthmaBlack or African AmericanCase-Control StudiesChildCohort StudiesFemaleGenotypeHaplotypesHumansImmunoglobulin EMalePilot ProjectsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, CalcitriolCYP24A1 protein, humanImmunoglobulin EReceptors, CalcitriolSteroid HydroxylasesVitamin DVitamin D3 24-Hydroxylase

Identifiers

PMID21613960
PMCPMC3199964
OpenAlexW1607128617

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.