Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21613554›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of clinical nutrition2011

Effects of weight loss on serum vitamin D in postmenopausal women.

Caitlin Mason, Liren Xiao, Ikuyo Imayama, Catherine R Duggan, Carolyn Bain, Karen E Foster-Schubert, Angela Kong, Kristin L Campbell, Ching-Yun Wang, Marian L Neuhouser and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00470119 (Exercise Diet and Sex Hormones in Postmenopausal Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 65 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00470119 nacompletednot on this map

Exercise Diet and Sex Hormones in Postmenopausal Women (NEW)

TypeinterventionalSponsorFred Hutchinson Cancer CenterRan2004 to 2010Enrolled439ConditionsBreast Cancer, Obesity, Weight ChangesArmsbehavioral dietary intervention, Exercise intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Does exercise affect bone mineral density and content when added to a calorie-restricted diet? A systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled clinical trials.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Effect of Two-Year Caloric Restriction on Bone Metabolism and Bone Mineral Density in Non-Obese Younger Adults: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2016
    Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Trial
  15. Trial
  16. Trial
  17. Trial
  18. Trial
  19. Trial
  20. Trial

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Caitlin MasonFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Liren Xiao
Ikuyo Imayama
Catherine R Duggan
Carolyn Bain
Karen E Foster-Schubert
Angela Kong
Kristin L Campbell
Ching-Yun Wang
Marian L Neuhouser
Li Li
Robert W Jeffery
Kim Robien
Catherine M Alfano
George L Blackburn
Anne McTiernan
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Preventing obesity in low income working adultsU54CA116847 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI MCTIERNAN, ANNE M. · 2005 to 2010
$12.6M
Institute for Translational Health Science (KL2)KL2RR025015 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2007 to 2011
$9.3M
UIC CANCER PREVENTION &CONTROL RESEARCH TRAINING GRANTR25CA057699 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FITZGIBBON, MARIAN L. · 1992 to 2017
$8.2M
Cancer Prevention Trng-Nutrition, Exercise &GeneticsR25CA094880 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WHITE, EMILY · 2002 to 2016
$7.3M
EXERCISE, DIET, AND SEX HORMONES IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMENR01CA105204 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI MCTIERNAN, ANNE M. · 2004 to 2008
$3.3M
Hu1D10 in CLL: CLINICAL AND LABORATORY STUDIESR01CA102504 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BYRD, JOHN C · 2003 to 2006
$1.2M
CIHRNCI NIH HHS 2R25CA057699-16NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102504NCI NIH HHS R01 CA105204NCI NIH HHS R25 CA057699NCI NIH HHS R25 CA094880NCI NIH HHS R25 CA94880NCI NIH HHS U54-CA116847NCRR NIH HHS 5KL2RR025015-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow concentrations of circulating vitamin D are common with obesity and may represent a potential mechanism explaining the elevated risk of certain cancers and cardiovascular outcomes observed in individuals who are overweight or obese.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to investigate the effects of 12 mo of weight loss through caloric restriction, exercise intervention, or both on serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations.

designOverweight and obese postmenopausal women (n = 439) were randomly assigned to 1 of 4 groups: 1) diet modification (n = 118), 2) exercise (n = 117), 3) diet + exercise (n = 117), or 4) control (n = 87). The diet intervention was a group-based reduced-calorie program with a 10% weight-loss goal. The exercise intervention consisted of 45 min of moderate-to-vigorous intensity aerobic activity daily for 5 d/wk. Serum 25(OH)D concentrations were measured by using a competitive chemiluminescent immunoassay at baseline and 12 mo.

resultsNo significant change in serum 25(OH)D was found between the intervention and control groups. Women who lost <5%, 5-9.9%, 10-14.9%, or ≥15% of baseline weight had mean increases in 25(OH)D of 2.1, 2.7, 3.3, and 7.7 ng/mL, respectively (P for trend = 0.002). Baseline vitamin D status did not modify the effect of the interventions on weight loss or body-composition changes at the 12-mo follow-up.

conclusionA greater degree of weight loss, achieved through either a reduced-calorie diet or increased exercise, is associated with increased circulating 25(OH)D concentrations. This trial is registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT00470119.

Indexed as

Weight LossAgedCaloric RestrictionExerciseFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPostmenopauseSunlightVitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin DVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID21613554
PMCPMC3127511
OpenAlexW2159713326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.