Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21613407›Full record

ArticleCancer research2011

SPARC stimulates neuronal differentiation of medulloblastoma cells via the Notch1/STAT3 pathway.

Praveen Bhoopathi, Chandramu Chetty, Ranadheer Dontula, Meena Gujrati, Dzung H Dinh, Jasti S Rao, Sajani S Lakka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Praveen BhoopathiProgram of Cancer Biology, Department of Cancer Biology and Pharmacology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL 61605, USA.
Chandramu Chetty
Ranadheer Dontula
Meena Gujrati
Dzung H Dinh
Jasti S Rao
Sajani S Lakka
Illinois College · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Regulation of medulloblastoma tumor growth by SPARCR01CA132853 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI LAKKA, SAJANI · 2008 to 2012
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA132853NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) participates in the regulation of morphogenesis and cellular differentiation through its modulation of cell-matrix interactions. We previously reported that SPARC expression significantly impairs medulloblastoma tumor growth in vivo. In this study, we show that adenoviral-mediated overexpression of SPARC cDNA (Ad-DsRed-SP) elevated the expression of the neuronal markers NeuN, nestin, neurofilament, and MAP-2 in medulloblastoma cells and induced neuron-like differentiation. SPARC overexpression decreased STAT3 phosphorylation; constitutive expression of STAT3 reversed SPARC-mediated expression of neuronal markers. We also show that Notch signaling is suppressed in the presence of SPARC, as well as the Notch effector basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor hairy and enhancer of split 1 (HES1). Notch signaling was found to be responsible for the decreased STAT3 phosphorylation in response to SPARC expression. Furthermore, expression of SPARC decreased the production of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and supplemented IL-6-abrogated, SPARC-mediated suppression of Notch signaling and expression of neuronal markers. Immunohistochemical analysis of tumor sections from mice treated with Ad-DsRed-SP showed increased immunoreactivity for the neuronal markers and a decrease in Notch1 expression and phosphorylation of STAT3. Taken together, our results suggest that SPARC induces expression of neuronal markers in medulloblastoma cells through its inhibitory effect on IL-6-regulated suppression of Notch pathway-mediated STAT3 signaling, thus giving further support to the potential use of SPARC as a therapeutic candidate for medulloblastoma treatment. Findings show that SPARC-induced neuronal differentiation can sensitize medulloblastoma cells for therapy.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorDNA, ComplementaryGenetic TherapyHumansInterleukin-6MedulloblastomaMiceNeuronsOsteonectinPlasmidsRandom AllocationBiomarkers, TumorDNA, ComplementaryInterleukin-6NOTCH1 protein, humanOsteonectinReceptor, Notch1RNA, Small InterferingSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID21613407
PMCPMC3138830
OpenAlexW2087815054

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.