ArticleJournal of virology2011
Architecture and regulation of the HIV-1 assembly and holding compartment in macrophages.
Article in Journal of virology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mechanisms of HIV-1 assembly, release and maturation.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026Review
- Negative interplay between HIV-1 Gag and amyloid precursor protein centers around competition for VPS4A and TSG101.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- CD4+ T cells facilitate replication of primary HIV-1 strains in macrophages and formation of macrophage internal virus-containing compartments.Journal of virology · 2025Article
- The CLIC/GEEC pathway regulates particle uptake and formation of the virus-containing compartment (VCC) in HIV-1-infected macrophages.PLoS pathogens · 2025Article
- HIV-1 N-myristoylation-dependent hijacking of late endosomes/lysosomes to drive Gag assembly in macrophages.Journal of cell science · 2024Article
- HIV-1 promotes ubiquitination of the amyloidogenic C-terminal fragment of APP to support viral replication.Nature communications · 2023Article
- Urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor restricts HIV-1 replication by blocking virion release from the cell membrane.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
- Co-receptor signaling in the pathogenesis of neuroHIV.Retrovirology · 2021Review
- Effect of Human Immunodeficiency Virus on Trace Elements in the Brain.Biological trace element research · 2021Article
- How HIV-1 Gag Manipulates Its Host Cell Proteins: A Focus on Interactors of the Nucleocapsid Domain.Viruses · 2020Review
- Review
- Contribution of the Cytoplasmic Determinants of Vpu to the Expansion of Virus-Containing Compartments in HIV-1-Infected Macrophages.Journal of virology · 2019Article
- Dendritic cell maturation, but not type I interferon exposure, restricts infection by HTLV-1, and viral transmission to T-cells.PLoS pathogens · 2017Article
- 3D correlative light and electron microscopy of cultured cells using serial blockface scanning electron microscopy.Journal of cell science · 2017Article
- Myeloid Cell Interaction with HIV: A Complex Relationship.Frontiers in immunology · 2017Review
- Molecular Determinants Directing HIV-1 Gag Assembly to Virus-Containing Compartments in Primary Macrophages.Journal of virology · 2016Article
- Cell-Free versus Cell-to-Cell Infection by Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 and Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1: Exploring the Link among Viral Source, Viral Trafficking, and Viral Replication.Journal of virology · 2016Review
- The intracellular plasma membrane-connected compartment in the assembly of HIV-1 in human macrophages.BMC biology · 2016Article
- Opposing regulation of endolysosomal pathways by long-acting nanoformulated antiretroviral therapy and HIV-1 in human macrophages.Retrovirology · 2015Article
- Placental Hofbauer cells assemble and sequester HIV-1 in tetraspanin-positive compartments that are accessible to broadly neutralizing antibodies.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2015Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Productive infection of macrophages is central to HIV-1 pathogenesis. Newly formed virions bud into a tubular membranous compartment that is contiguous with the plasma membrane. However, little is known about the structure of this compartment and its potential regulation by infection. Here we characterized this compartment in macrophages using electron tomography and electron microscopy with stereology. We found an intricate, interconnected membrane network that constitutes a preexisting physiologic structure in macrophages but which expands in size upon HIV-1 infection. Membranes required for this expansion were apparently derived from preexisting pools of plasma membrane. Physical connections between this compartment and the extracellular milieu were frequently made by tube-like structures of insufficient diameter for virion passage. We conclude that HIV-1 induces the expansion of a complex membranous labyrinth in macrophages in which the virus buds and can be retained, with potential consequences for transmission and immune evasion.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.