Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21611823›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2012

Reduced postoperative pain in total hip arthroplasty after minimal-invasive anterior approach.

Sascha Goebel, Andre F Steinert, Judith Schillinger, Jochen Eulert, Jens Broscheit, Maximilian Rudert, Ulrich Nöth

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03746925 (Randomized Control Trial Comparing Short-term Outcomes After Direct Anterior and SuperPATH Approaches), which is not on this map. Cited by 81 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03746925 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Randomized Control Trial Comparing Short-term Outcomes After Direct Anterior and SuperPATH Approaches

TypeinterventionalSponsorOttawa Hospital Research InstituteRan2019 to 2023Enrolled100ConditionsArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArmsDirect Anterior Approach (DAA), SuperPATH
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 170 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Comparison of direct anterior, lateral, posterior and posterior-2 approaches in total hip arthroplasty: network meta-analysis.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2018
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  7. [Fast-Track-Arthroplasty].Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024
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  8. Direct anterior approachWorld journal of orthopedics · 2021
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  20. [Comparison of Abductor Muscle Strength and Harris Hip Score after Total Hip Arthroplasty].Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca · 2025
    Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sascha GoebelDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, König-Ludwig-Haus, Julius-Maximilians University, Brettreichstr. 11, 97074, Würzburg, Germany. s-goebel.klh@uni-wuerzburg.de
Andre F Steinert
Judith Schillinger
Jochen Eulert
Jens Broscheit
Maximilian Rudert
Ulrich Nöth
Klinik König-Ludwig Haus · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe development of minimal-incision techniques for total hip replacement with preservation of soft tissue is generally associated with faster rehabilitation, reduction of postoperative pain and increased patient comfort. The aim of this study was to compare a minimal-incision anterior approach with a transgluteal lateral technique for hip replacement surgery with respect to postoperative pain, consumption of rescue medication, length of hospital stay and time to reach a defined range of motion.

methodsIn this retrospective cohort study we investigated 100 patients with a minimal-incision anterior approach (group I) and 100 patients with a transgluteal lateral approach (group II) retrospectively undergoing unilateral hip replacement. The study variables were pain at rest and during physiotherapy, amount of rescue medication, the time to reach a defined flexion and time in hospital.

resultsThe patients of group I consumed less rescue medication (19.6 ± 6.9 mg vs. 23.6 ± 11.3 mg;  p = 0.005) and experienced less pain on the day of surgery (1.3 ± 1 vs. 2.3 ± 1.3, p = 0.0001) and the first postoperative day (0.41 ± 0.8 vs. 0.66 ± 1.1, p = 0.036). The time to reach the defined range of motion (6.4 ± 2 days vs. 7.4 ± 2.1 days; p = 0.001) and the length of hospital stay were shorter (10.2 ± 1.9 days vs. 13.4 ± 1.6 days; p = 0.0001) for group I. However, pain during physiotherapy was higher on the third and sixth through ninth days after surgery in comparison to group II (p = 0.001-0.013).

conclusionThe implantation of a hip prosthesis through a minimal-incision anterior approach is successful in reducing postoperative pain and consumption of pain medication. Time to recovery and length of hospital stay are also influenced positively. Pain increases during physiotherapy, and may be mitigated by adopting limited weight bearing during the early postoperative period.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnalgesicsArthrographyArthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemaleHip JointHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresOsteoarthritis, HipPain MeasurementPhysical Therapy ModalitiesAnalgesics

Identifiers

PMID21611823
PMCPMC3291765
OpenAlexW2053136187

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.