Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21610252›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2011

p38α Signaling Induces Anoikis and Lumen Formation During Mammary Morphogenesis.

Huei-Chi Wen, Alvaro Avivar-Valderas, Maria Soledad Sosa, Nomeda Girnius, Eduardo F Farias, Roger J Davis, Julio A Aguirre-Ghiso

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Anoikis: To Die or Not to Die?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. βCells · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Rsu1-dependent control of PTEN expression is regulated via ATF2 and cJun.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The cJUN NHCell death and differentiation · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. The cJUN NHeLife · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Huei-Chi WenDepartment of Medicine, Tisch Cancer Institute at Mount Sinai, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Alvaro Avivar-Valderas
Maria Soledad Sosa
Nomeda Girnius
Eduardo F Farias
Roger J Davis
Julio A Aguirre-Ghiso
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Functional Determinants of Metastatic DormancyR01CA109182 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI AGUIRRE-GHISO, JULIO A. · 2005 to 2025
$8.3M
Advanced Microscopy Shared Resource FacilityR24CA095823 · NCI · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI FRIEDRICH, VICTOR LOUIS · 2002 to 2006
$1.3M
Translational Machinery in Stress Signaling and Tumor SuppressionR21ES017146 · NIEHS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI AGUIRRE-GHISO, JULIO A., BEGLEY, THOMAS J · 2009 to 2010
$454k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109182NCI NIH HHS R24 CA095823NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES017146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The stress-activated protein kinase (SAPK) p38 can induce apoptosis, and its inhibition facilitates mammary tumorigenesis. We found that during mammary acinar morphogenesis in MCF-10A cells grown in three-dimensional culture, detachment of luminal cells from the basement membrane stimulated mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinases 3 and 6 (MKK3/6) and p38α signaling to promote anoikis. p38α signaling increased transcription of the death-promoting protein BimEL by phosphorylating the activating transcription factor 2 (ATF-2) and increasing c-Jun protein abundance, leading to cell death by anoikis and acinar lumen formation. Inhibition of p38α or ATF-2 caused luminal filling reminiscent of that observed in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). The mammary glands of MKK3/6 knockout mice (MKK3(-/-)/MKK6(+/- )) showed accelerated branching morphogenesis relative to those of wild-type mice, as well as ductal lumen occlusion due to reduced anoikis. This phenotype was recapitulated by systemic pharmacological inhibition of p38α and β (p38α/β) in wild-type mice. Moreover, the development of DCIS-like lesions showing marked ductal occlusion was accelerated in MMTV-Neu transgenic mice treated with inhibitors of p38α and p38β. We conclude that p38α is crucial for the development of hollow ducts during mammary gland development, a function that may be crucial to its ability to suppress breast cancer.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription Factor 2AnimalsAnoikisCell Line, TumorFemaleMammary Glands, AnimalMAP Kinase Kinase 3MAP Kinase Kinase 6MAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, KnockoutMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 11Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14MorphogenesisActivating Transcription Factor 2Atf2 protein, mouseMap2k3 protein, mouseMap2k6 protein, mouseMAP Kinase Kinase 3MAP Kinase Kinase 6Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 11Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14

Identifiers

PMID21610252
PMCPMC3229273
OpenAlexW2159463916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.