Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21609789›Full record

ArticleRespiratory physiology & neurobiology2011

Airway inflammation and central respiratory control: results from in vivo and in vitro neonatal rat.

Kenneth Gresham, Brooke Boyer, Catherine Mayer, Ryan Foglyano, Richard Martin, Christopher G Wilson

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Comparison of Local and Systemic Inflammation During Invasive Versus Noninvasive Ventilation in Rats.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kenneth GreshamDepartment of Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States.
Brooke Boyer
Catherine Mayer
Ryan Foglyano
Richard Martin
Christopher G Wilson
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

NEURAL REGULATION OF AIRWAYS DURING POSTNATAL MATURATIONR01HL056470 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PRAKASH, Y. S. · 1996 to 2025
$10.5M
Astrocytes in Neonatal RespirationR01HL081622 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI WILSON, CHRISTOPHER G · 2006 to 2009
$1.4M
Cytokines and Neonatal Respiratory ControlR21HL098628 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, RICHARD JOHN · 2010 to 2011
$432k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056470NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL056470NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081622NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL098628NHLBI NIH HHS R21HL098628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In infants, respiratory infection elicits tachypnea. To begin to evaluate the role of brainstem cytokine expression in modulation of breathing pattern changes, we compared the pattern generated after endotracheal instillation of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in in vivo rat pups to local pro-inflammatory cytokine injection in the nucleus tractus solitarius (nTS) in an in vitro en bloc brainstem spinal cord preparation. We hypothesized that both challenges would elicit similar changes in patterning of respiration. In anesthetized, spontaneously breathing rat pups, lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or saline was instilled in the airway of urethane-anesthetized rats (postnatal days 10-11). We recorded diaphragm EMG over the subsequent 2h and saw a 20-30% decrease in interburst interval (Te) at 20-80min post-injection in LPS-instilled animals with no significant change in Ti. In contrast, IL-1β injections into the nTS of en bloc in vitro brainstem-spinal cord preparations from 0 to 5 day-old pups maintained Ti and caused an increase in Te as early as 20min later, decreasing frequency for 80-120min after injection. Our results suggest that the neonatal respiratory response to the cytokine IL-1β mediated inflammatory response depends on the site of the inflammatory stimulus and that the direct effect of IL-1β in the nTS is to slow rather than increase rate.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBrain StemBronchial HyperreactivityCytokinesInflammationIntubation, IntratrachealLipopolysaccharidesLungRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRespiratory MechanicsSpinal CordCytokinesLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID21609789
PMCPMC3170440
OpenAlexW2032626957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.