Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21609457›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2011

Effect of recombinant IL-10 on cultured fetal rat alveolar type II cells exposed to 65%-hyperoxia.

Hyeon-Soo Lee, Chun-Ki Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hyeon-Soo LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Kangwon National University Hospital, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, 17-1 Hyoja3-dong, Chuncheon, Kangwon 200-947, South Korea. premee@kangwon.ac.kr
Chun-Ki Kim
Kangwon National University · KRKangwon National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperoxia plays an important role in the genesis of lung injury in preterm infants. Although alveolar type II cells are the main target of hyperoxic lung injury, the exact mechanisms whereby hyperoxia on fetal alveolar type II cells contributes to the genesis of lung injury are not fully defined, and there have been no specific measures for protection of fetal alveolar type II cells.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate (a) cell death response and inflammatory response in fetal alveolar type II cells in the transitional period from canalicular to saccular stages during 65%-hyperoxia and (b) whether the injurious stimulus is promoted by creating an imbalance between pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines and (c) whether treatment with an anti-inflammatory cytokine may be effective for protection of fetal alveolar type II cells from injury secondary to 65%-hyperoxia.

methodsFetal alveolar type II cells were isolated on embryonic day 19 and exposed to 65%-oxygen for 24 h and 36 h. Cells in room air were used as controls. Cellular necrosis was assessed by lactate dehydrogenase-release and flow cytometry, and apoptosis was analyzed by TUNEL assay and flow cytometry, and cell proliferation was studied by BrdU incorporation. Release of cytokines including VEGF was analyzed by ELISA, and their gene expressions were investigated by qRT-PCR.

results65%-hyperoxia increased cellular necrosis, whereas it decreased cell proliferation in a time-dependent manner compared to controls. 65%-hyperoxia stimulated IL-8-release in a time-dependent fashion, whereas the anti-inflammatory cytokine, IL-10, showed an opposite response. 65%-hyperoxia induced a significant decrease of VEGF-release compared to controls, and similar findings were observed on IL-8/IL-10/VEGF genes expression. Preincubation of recombinant IL-10 prior to 65%-hyperoxia decreased cellular necrosis and IL-8-release, and increased VEGF-release and cell proliferation significantly compared to hyperoxic cells without IL-10.

conclusionsThe present study provides an experimental evidence that IL-10 may play a potential role in protection of fetal alveolar type II cells from injury induced by 65%-hyperoxia.

Indexed as

Alveolar Epithelial CellsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsApoptosisBiomarkersCell ProliferationCells, CulturedEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFlow CytometryGestational AgeHyperoxiaIn Situ Nick-End LabelingInterleukin-10Interleukin-8L-Lactate DehydrogenaseNecrosisAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiomarkersInterleukin-10Interleukin-8L-Lactate DehydrogenaseRecombinant ProteinsRNA, MessengerVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Avascular endothelial growth factor A, rat

Identifiers

PMID21609457
PMCPMC3114733
OpenAlexW2106725146

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.