Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21609450›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2011

Attenuated expression of HRH4 in colorectal carcinomas: a potential influence on tumor growth and progression.

Zhengyu Fang, Wantong Yao, Yi Xiong, Jiana Li, Li Liu, Lei Shi, Wei Zhang, Chao Zhang, Liping Nie, Jun Wan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Histamine H4 Receptor Expression in Triple-negative Breast Cancer: An Exploratory Study.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Histamine receptors and cancer pharmacology: an update.British journal of pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  12. GenomeForest: An Ensemble Machine Learning Classifier for Endometriosis.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Activation of histamine HJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2018
    Article
  15. Histamine HCellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Histamine H₄ receptors in the gastrointestinal tract.British journal of pharmacology · 2015
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhengyu FangBiomedical Research Institute, Shenzhen-PKU-HKUST Medical Center, Guangdong Province, Shenzhen, China.
Wantong Yao
Yi Xiong
Jiana Li
Li Liu
Lei Shi
Wei Zhang
Chao Zhang
Liping Nie
Jun Wan
HKUST Shenzhen Research Institute · CNHong Kong University of Science and Technology · HKPeking University Shenzhen Hospital · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarlier studies have reported the production of histamine in colorectal cancers (CRCs). The effect of histamine is largely determined locally by the histamine receptor expression pattern. Recent evidence suggests that the expression level of histamine receptor H4 (HRH4) is abnormal in colorectal cancer tissues. However, the role of HRH4 in CRC progression and its clinical relevance is not well understood. The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical and molecular phenotypes of colorectal tumors with abnormal HRH4 expression.

methodsImmunoblotting, real-time PCR, immunofluorescence and immunohistochemistry assays were adopted to examine HRH4 expression in case-matched CRC samples (n = 107) and adjacent normal tissues (ANTs). To assess the functions of HRH4 in CRC cells, we established stable HRH4-transfected colorectal cells and examined cell proliferation, colony formation, cell cycle and apoptosis in these cells.

resultsThe protein levels of HRH4 were reduced in most of the human CRC samples regardless of grade or Dukes classification. mRNA levels of HRH4 were also reduced in both early-stage and advanced CRC samples. In vitro studies showed that HRH4 over-expression caused growth arrest and induced expression of cell cycle proteins in CRC cells upon exposure to histamine through a cAMP -dependent pathway. Furthermore, HRH4 stimulation promoted the 5-Fu-induced cell apoptosis in HRH4-positive colorectal cells.

conclusionThe results from the current study supported previous findings of HRH4 abnormalities in CRCs. Expression levels of HRH4 could influence the histamine-mediated growth regulation in CRC cells. These findings suggested a potential role of abnormal HRH4 expression in the progression of CRCs and provided some new clues for the application of HRH4-specific agonist or antagonist in the molecular therapy of CRCs.

Indexed as

Antimetabolites, AntineoplasticApoptosisCell CycleCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesFluorouracilGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHistamine H3 AntagonistsHumansImidazolesReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, HistamineAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCell Cycle ProteinsclobenpropitCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesFluorouracilHistamine H3 AntagonistsHRH4 protein, humanImidazolesReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, HistamineReceptors, Histamine H4RNA, MessengerThiourea

Identifiers

PMID21609450
PMCPMC3128004
OpenAlexW2120728100

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.