Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21609191›Full record

ReviewExpert opinion on therapeutic patents2011

Carboxylesterase inhibitors.

M Jason Hatfield, Philip M Potter

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert opinion on therapeutic patents, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Epithelial delamination is protective during pharmaceutical-induced enteropathy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M Jason HatfieldDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Philip M Potter
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USWeatherford College · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Novel Protein-Based Therapeutics for Nerve Agent DetoxificationU01NS058089 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI REDINBO, MATTHEW R · 2006 to 2010
$2.5M
Selective Inhibitors to Improve CPT-11 TherapyR01CA108775 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI POTTER, PHILIP M · 2005 to 2013
$2.3M
Novel Therapeutic Approaches for Narcotic OverdoseR01DA018116 · NIDA · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI POTTER, PHILIP M · 2005 to 2009
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS CA108775NCI NIH HHS CA21765NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS R01 CA108775NIDA NIH HHS DA018116NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018116NINDS NIH HHS NS058089NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS058089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCarboxylesterases play major roles in the hydrolysis of numerous therapeutically active compounds. This is, in part, due to the prevalence of the ester moiety in these small molecules. However, the impact these enzymes may play on drug stability and pharmacokinetics is rarely considered prior to molecule development. Therefore, the application of selective inhibitors of this class of proteins may have utility in modulating the metabolism, distribution and toxicity of agents that are subjected to enzyme hydrolysis. AREAS COVERED: This review details the development of all such compounds dating back to 1986, but principally focuses on the very recent identification of selective human carboxylesterases inhibitors. EXPERT OPINION: The implementation of carboxylesterase inhibitors may significantly revolutionize drug discovery. Such molecules may allow for improved efficacy of compounds inactivated by this class of enzymes and/or reduce the toxicity of agents that are activated by these proteins. Furthermore, since lack of carboxylesterase activity appears to have no obvious biological consequence, these compounds could be applied in combination with virtually any esterified drug. Therefore, inhibitors of these proteins may have utility in altering drug hydrolysis and distribution in vivo. The characteristics, chemical and biological properties and potential uses of such agents are discussed here.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesDrug InteractionsDrug StabilityEnzyme InhibitorsHumansHydrolysisPharmacokineticsStructure-Activity RelationshipCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesEnzyme Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID21609191
PMCPMC3139797
OpenAlexW4233601929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.